The swimming baths of LondonDudgeon, R. E. (Robert Ellis)
History
The swimming baths of London
Dudgeon, R. E. (Robert Ellis)
Swimming; Swimming pools -- England -- London
_Coldbath_, Coldbath Square, Clerkenwell.—This bath, whence the
name of Coldbath Fields comes, is upwards of 200 years old.
Access is obtained to it by a steep narrow and dark staircase,
that descends to a considerable depth below the level of the
ground. The present bath was originally two baths, one for
ladies, the other for gentlemen. They have been thrown into one,
which is 7 yards square, lined with marble, 4½ feet deep, with a
deeper longitudinal depression in the centre of what was formerly
the men’s bath, making the depth there 5 feet, just as in the old
Royal Bath. Above the marble, for about 3 feet, the wall is faced
with Dutch tiles. Above this, on two sides, rises a whitewashed
wall. On the other two sides runs a platform, with a railing at
the edge next the bath. At the angle formed by the platform the
railing is pierced to allow access down to the bath by means of
marble steps. The ceiling is of wood, whitewashed, and is low.
Two dim windows afford scanty illumination. There are two or
three bathing boxes in the bath room, and there is a dressing
room up a few steps, with benches to lay the clothes on. The
water is very clear and cold, and is said to possess medicinal
qualities from mineral impregnation. It is derived from a spring,
and is constantly running into the bath from a lion’s head in
clay. It is delightfully fresh and cold, but hardly large enough
for swimming comfortably in, and its underground situation is a
great drawback.
_Camden Swimming Bath_, Hampshire Grove, Torriano Avenue.—This
bath is about 20 yards long by 5 wide. It is lined throughout
with plaster, and is accessible only from one end, where there
are wooden steps down to the bottom. The walls, whitewashed,
run sheer up from the bath on either side and at the other end.
The depth is about five feet. At the entrance end is a platform
and six quite open boxes like square church pews. The ceiling
is on the double slope, whitewashed, and pierced by seven small
skylights, which illuminate the bath but dimly.
These are all the cold plunge baths London possesses. The three
first are too small for swimming purposes, and the last, though long
enough, is very narrow and decidedly mean in appearance. Being all
under cover and some of them quite subterranean, the air feels chilly
and cellar-like, and the great charm that all swimming in cold water
should possess, namely, the accompaniments of pure fresh open air and
sunlight, are sadly conspicuous by their absence in them all. All
except the Camden bath are open all the year.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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