The Sympathy of ReligionsHigginson, Thomas Wentworth
Religion
The Sympathy of Religions
Higginson, Thomas Wentworth
Natural theology; Religions
These are the recognized properties of religious tradition; the
beautiful garments belong not to the individual, but the race. It is
the drawback on all human greatness that it makes itself deified. Even
of Jesus it was said sincerely by the Platonic philosopher Porphyry,
"That noble soul, who has ascended into heaven, has by a certain
fatality become an occasion of error." The inequality of gifts is a
problem not yet solved, and there is always a craving for some miracle
to explain it. Men set up their sublime representatives as so many
spiritual athletes, and measure them. "See, this one is six inches
taller; those six inches prove him divine." But because men surpass
us, or surpass everybody, shall we hold them separate from the race?
Construct the race as you will, somebody must stand at the head, in
virtue as in intellect. Shall we deify Shakespeare? Because we may
begin upon his treasury of wisdom almost before we enjoy any other
book, and can hold to it longer, and read it all our lives, from those
earnest moments when we demand the very core of thought, down to
moments of sickness and sadness when nothing else captivates; because
we may go the rounds of all literature, and grow surfeited with every
other great author, and learn a dozen languages and a score of
philosophical systems, and travel the wide world over, and come back
to Shakespeare at length, fresh as ever, and begin at the beginning of
his infinite meanings once more,--are we therefore to consider him as
separated from mortality? Are we to raise him to the heavens, as in
the magnificent eulogium of Keats, who heads creation with "things
real, as sun, stars, and passages of Shakespeare"? Or are we to erect
into a creed the bold words I once heard an enthusiast soberly say,
"that it is impossible to think of Shakespeare as a man"? Or shall we
reverently own, that, as man's humility first bids him separate
himself from these his great superiors, so his faith and hope bring
him back to them and renew the tie. It paralyzes my intellect if I
doubt whether Shakespeare was a man; it paralyzes my whole spiritual
nature if I doubt whether Jesus was.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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