Jesus Christ -- Biography; Palestine -- Social life and customs; Syria -- Social life and customs
Note the Syrian's daily language: it is essentially Biblical. He has
no _secular_ language. The only real break between his scriptures and
the vocabulary of his daily life is that which exists between the
classical and the vernacular. When you ask a Syrian about his business
he will not answer, "We are doing well at present," but "_Allah mûn
'aim_" (God is giving bounteously). To one starting on a journey the
phrase is not "Take good care of yourself," but "Go, in the keeping and
protection of God." By example and precept we were trained from
infancy in this manner of speech. Coming into a house, the visitor
salutes by saying, "God grant you good morning," or "The peace of God
come upon you." So it is written in the tenth chapter of Matthew, "And
as ye enter into the house, salute it. And if the house be worthy, let
your peace come upon it; but if it be not worthy, let your peace return
unto you."
In saluting a day laborer at work we said, "_Allah, yaatik-el-afie_"
(God give you health {88} and strength). In saluting reapers in the
field, or "gatherers of the increase" in the vineyards or olive groves,
we said just the words of Boaz, in the second chapter of the Book of
Ruth, when he "came from Bethlehem and said unto the reapers, The Lord
be with you. And they answered him, The Lord bless thee." Or another
Scriptural expression, now more extensively used on such occasions,
"The blessing of the Lord be upon you!" It is to this custom that the
withering imprecation which is recorded in the one hundred and
twenty-ninth Psalm refers: "Let them all be confounded and turned back
that hate Zion: let them be as the grass upon the housetops which
withereth afore it groweth up: wherewith the mower filleth not his
hand, nor he that bindeth sheaves his bosom. Neither do they which go
by say, The blessing of the Lord be upon you: we bless you in the name
of the Lord."
In asking a shepherd about his flock we said, "How are the blessed
ones?" or a parent about his children, "How are the preserved ones?"
{89} They are preserved of God through their "angels," of whom the
Master spoke when he said, "Take heed that ye despise not one of these
little ones; for I say unto you that in heaven their angels do always
behold the face of my Father."[5] Speaking of a good man we said, "The
grace of God is poured upon his face." So in the Book of Proverbs,[6]
"Blessings are upon the head of the just."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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