The Tale of the Great MutinyFitchett, W. H. (William Henry)
History
The Tale of the Great Mutiny
Fitchett, W. H. (William Henry)
India -- History -- Sepoy Rebellion, 1857-1858
Taken geographically, the story of the Mutiny has three centres, and
may be covered by the tragedy of Cawnpore, the assault on Delhi, and
the heroic defence and relief of Lucknow. Taken in order of time, it
has three stages. The first stretches from the outbreak at Meerut in
May to the end of September. This is the heroic stage of the Mutiny.
No reinforcements had arrived from England during these months. It was
the period of the massacres, and of the tragedy of Cawnpore. Yet during
those months Delhi was stormed, Cawnpore avenged, and Havelock made
his amazing march, punctuated with daily battles, for the relief of
Lucknow. The second stage extends from October 1857, to March 1858, when
British troops were poured upon the scene of action, and Colin Campbell
recaptured Lucknow, and broke the strength of the revolt. The third stage
extends to the close of 1858, and marks the final suppression of the
Mutiny.
The story, with its swift changes, its tragical sufferings, its
alternation of disaster and triumph, is a warlike epic, and might rather
be sung in dithyrambic strains, than told in cold and halting prose.
If some genius could do for the Indian Mutiny what Napier has done for
the Peninsular War, it would be the most kindling bit of literature in
the English language. What a demonstration the whole story is, of the
Imperial genius of the British race! “A nation,” to quote Hodson—himself
one of the most brilliant actors in the great drama—“which could conquer
a country like the Punjaub, with a Hindoostanee army, then turn the
energies of the conquered Sikhs to subdue the very army by which they
were tamed; which could fight out a position like Peshawur for years, in
the very teeth of the Afghan tribes; and then, when suddenly deprived of
the regiments which effected this, could unhesitatingly employ those very
tribes to disarm and quell those regiments when in mutiny—a nation which
could do this, is destined indeed to rule the world!”
These sketches do not pretend to be a reasoned and adequate “history” of
the Mutiny. They are, as their title puts it, the “Tale” of the Mutiny—a
simple chain of picturesque incidents, and, for the sake of dramatic
completeness, the sketches are grouped round the three heroic names of
the Mutiny—Cawnpore, Lucknow, and Delhi. Only the chief episodes in the
great drama can be dealt with in a space so brief, and they will be told
in simple fashion as tales, which illustrate the soldierly daring of the
men, and the heroic fortitude of the women, of our race.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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