The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918Stirling, John
History
The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918
Stirling, John
World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
All through the “Advance to Victory” the work of the 42nd was up to
the very high standard they themselves had set in Gallipoli in 1915,
and unofficial writers have uniformly referred to their services in
that Advance in terms of the highest praise.
In the Farewell Order before referred to Major-General Solly-Flood
said: “From the 21st August until the Armistice on 11th November
it played a continuous part in the great offensive. We can with
reason be proud of the Division’s share in that fighting. Its record
includes an advance of 64 miles during which it fought in 12 general
actions—each of several days’ duration. Its captures include 18 towns
and villages, over 4,000 prisoners, 37 guns of all calibre, 122
trench mortars, 455 machine guns and much other valuable booty.
“Early in 1918 I set the Division a motto: ‘Go one better,’ believing
the spirit it expressed would always carry them to success. It has
invariably acted up to that motto, and it is my pride to be able to
say that never has the Division been called upon to undertake an
operation in which it did not succeed, and never was it set a task
which it did not more than accomplish.”
These are the words of a friendly critic but they are something
more than “faint praise.” To have so thoroughly satisfied a Regular
officer of the standing of their Commander meant service of great
merit.
The foregoing account had been written and, like a number of those
which follow, had been gone over by a senior officer of the Division
before Mr. Gibbon’s _History of the 42nd_ was published, but the
losses and certain other details concerning 1918 are as given by Mr.
Gibbon. His chronicle gives a full account of the March battle and of
the last Advance, and claims which he makes, such as that the losses
of the Division were increased because it attained its objectives up
to time and while its flanks were uncovered, are substantiated by
other authorities.
43RD (WESSEX) DIVISION. FIRST LINE
44TH (HOME COUNTIES) DIVISION. FIRST LINE
45TH (WESSEX) DIVISION. SECOND LINE
These three divisions sailed for the East early in the war, chiefly
in September 1914, and were among the first Territorial units to
leave Britain. As regards being mentioned in despatches as divisional
units they were unfortunate, no such references having been made, but
their services to the Empire were, nevertheless, very great.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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