The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918Stirling, John
History
The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918
Stirling, John
World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Paragraph 67 describes the fierce fighting on 25th and 26th April
when the enemy captured Kemmel Hill. Speaking of the 25th, Sir
Douglas Haig said the enemy’s attacks were renewed in great strength,
and after a violent bombardment. “The weight of the attack in the
British sector fell on the 9th Division and attached troops of the
49th Division, who at 7 a.m. were still holding their positions about
Wytschaete intact, though heavily engaged. Fierce fighting continued
in this neighbourhood for some hours later, and great numbers of
Germans were killed by rifle and machine-gun fire at short range.
Later in the morning the right of the 9th Division was forced to fall
back fighting stubbornly to Vierstraat, but at 1 p.m. our troops
still held the Grand Bois north of Wytschaete.”
The 49th was heavily engaged on the 26th. “A very gallant
counter-attack by the 25th Division with attached troops of the
21st and 49th Divisions, undertaken in conjunction with the French,
penetrated into Kemmel village, taking over 300 prisoners. Our troops
then found themselves exposed to heavy machine-gun fire from the
flanks and were unable to maintain their positions. Later in the
morning the enemy renewed his attacks in strength but in spite of
repeated efforts was only able to make small progress at certain
points. Troops of the 21st, 30th, 39th and 49th Divisions and the
South African Brigade of the 9th Division had heavy fighting and made
several gallant counter-attacks.”
Paragraph 68, 29th April: “The enemy’s advance stayed.” “On the
British front the positions held by the 21st, 49th and 25th Divisions
were strongly attacked between 5 a.m. and 5.30 a.m. On the failure of
these attacks bodies of German infantry advanced at 6 a.m. in mass
formation with bayonets fixed against the 49th Division and were
repulsed with the heaviest losses....
“During the morning repeated attacks were made without result against
the 25th and the 49th.... At all points the attack was pressed
vigorously with massed bodies of troops and the losses suffered by
the German infantry were very great. Throughout the whole of the
fighting our infantry and artillery fought magnificently, and in more
than one instance our troops went out to meet the German attack and
drove back the enemy with the bayonet. At the end of the day except
for a small loss of ground at Voormezeele our line was intact and the
enemy had undergone a severe and decided check.” The French retook
Locre on the 30th, and the enemy’s great offensive was ended.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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