The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918Stirling, John
History
The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918
Stirling, John
World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The 1/9th Durham Light Infantry served with the 62nd Division in 1918
as Pioneers, but like other pioneer battalions, had frequently to use
their weapons as well as their tools. The battalion was chosen for
the Army of the Rhine, as was also the 1/5th Border Regiment which
was originally “Army troops,” but replaced the 1/7th Durham Light
Infantry, taken out of the 50th to be a pioneer battalion.
Northumbria raised an enormous number of units in the earlier years
of the war, and the second line Territorial Division was, like
several others, sacrificed for draft-finding purposes. A number of
garrison battalions, however, were formed and went abroad; of these
there were selected for the Armies of Occupation, etc.: Western
Front, the 2/6th Durham Light Infantry; the Near East, the 2/5th
and 2/9th Durham Light Infantry; Egypt, the 2/7th Northumberland
Fusiliers; North Russia, the 2/7th Durham Light Infantry; Bermuda,
the 2/4th East Yorkshire Regiment.
FOOTNOTES:
[4] As to the Lys battle see also 49th, 51st, 55th and 61st Divisions.
51ST (HIGHLAND) DIVISION
FIRST LINE
The Division left Britain at the end of April and beginning of
May 1915, and on arrival in France was immediately sent to the
neighbourhood of the firing line.
Early in the year the Division had been bereft of six individual
battalions for immediate service in France with regular divisions.
The battalions which went out separately were replaced by a brigade
of the 55th, West Lancashire, Division, which remained with the 51st
till January 1916, and by the 6th and 7th Black Watch, battalions
raised in the Highland divisional area but which, prior to 1914, were
Army Troops. The two latter battalions remained permanently in the
51st Division.
The 8th Royal Scots, which sailed on 4th November, 1914, joined the
7th Division with which they took part in the stiff battles of Neuve
Chapelle, 10th, 11th and 12th March, 1915, and Festubert, 15th to
18th May, 1915. For their good work on these and prior occasions six
officers and four men were mentioned in the despatch of 31st May,
1915. The battalion, in August 1915, joined the 51st Division as
pioneers. In the same despatch officers and men of the 4th Seaforths,
4th and 6th Gordon Highlanders and 4th Camerons were mentioned. The
last-named belonged to the Division but unfortunately did not serve
with it except for about a month in the beginning of 1916.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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