The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918Stirling, John
History
The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918
Stirling, John
World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Both divisions were brought north to take part in the last British
offensive commencing in August. In the supplementary despatch of 13th
September, 1918, as to the work of certain divisions, Sir Douglas
Haig said: “The 51st Division after taking part in both the Somme
and Lys battles of March and April, and also in the French offensive
south-west of Reims, on August 26th attacked north of the Scarpe, and
in five days of successful fighting captured Rœux, Greenland Hill
and Plouvain.” The despatch of 21st December, 1918, paragraph 27,
deals with the Battle of the Scarpe, 26th August to 3rd September,
and shows that at that time the 51st was serving in General Sir Henry
Horne’s First Army, along with the Canadian Corps, who fought on
their right. The incidents above-mentioned are again dealt with.
The Division’s losses in the Greenland Hill operations amounted to
1145. For their fine work they were congratulated and thanked by the
Commander of the Canadian Corps, under whose orders they were in the
Scarpe battle.
About the end of August and beginning of September the XXII. Corps
took over on the north and south sides of the Scarpe and the 51st
Division became part of that Corps. In the beginning of October the
Corps moved to the south of the Canadian Corps and took part in what
is now the “Battle of Cambrai, 1918,” 8th-9th October, with pursuit
to the Selle, 9th-12th October, and on 11th October an advance
towards the Selle river was commenced. On the 12th and 13th, the 51st
had hard fighting. The attack was renewed on the 19th when there
were signs of the enemy retiring, and he was closely pressed. The
51st took a prominent part, until the 29th of October, in various
actions which involved bitter fighting. For a most gallant charge
against a counter-attack by the enemy, the 6th Argyll and Sutherland
Highlanders, who had rejoined the 51st in October after two years’
service as Pioneers to the 5th Division, were complimented by the
Corps Commander.
Paragraphs 46 and 47 of the despatch deal with the Battle of the
Selle River, 17th-25th October, and show that the 51st, as part of
the XXII. Corps, First Army, were on the left of the attack on 24th
October. The telegraphic despatches stated that the Division had
sharp fighting on the 24th and again on the 27th when they repulsed a
determined counter-attack near Maing with the bayonet. Their losses
during October were 2835.
At the end of October the Division went out of the line to rest, and
its very distinguished fighting career was closed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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