The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918Stirling, John
History
The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918
Stirling, John
World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The despatch proceeds: “As soon as the line of the canal had been
secured our engineer troops commenced the construction of bridges,
completing their task with remarkable speed, and working with great
gallantry under the fire of the German guns. Greatly assisted by
their efforts our advance continued. Obstinate resistance was met
with at Graincourt, and it was not until late in the day that the
village was finally surrounded and captured by the 63rd Division.
The 57th Division (Major-General R. W. R. Barnes) meanwhile had
passed through and carried the line forward east of Anneux to
Fontaine-Notre-Dame.”
In paragraph 42, “The Second Battle of Le Cateau, 8th-12th October,”
now officially designated the “Battle of Cambrai, 1918,” the despatch
shows that on 8th October the Third and Fourth Armies attacked and
very heavy fighting ensued. “On the extreme left the 57th Division
made progress in the southern outskirts of Cambrai.... During the
following night the Canadian Corps captured Ramillies and crossed the
Scheldt canal at Pont d’Aire. Canadian patrols entered Cambrai from
the north and joined hands with patrols of the 57th Division working
through the southern portion of the town.” Next day, “Cambrai was in
our hands and our troops were three miles to the east of the town.”
Progress continued on the 10th. Shortly after this the 57th was taken
out of the XVII. Corps and entered the XI. Corps, Fifth Army.
The operations referred to above turned the defences of Lille from
the south, and paragraph 45, dealing with “The Evacuation of Lille,”
states that the 57th and 59th Divisions were by the evening of 17th
October “on the outskirts of Lille.” These divisions were then in the
XI. Corps.
Thereafter the work of the 57th Division was less arduous; the
fighting in the area of the Fifth Army was not so severe as it had
been on the fronts of the Third and Fourth Armies farther south.
58TH (1ST LONDON) DIVISION
SECOND LINE
The Division went to France in January 1917. In March and April 1917,
Gough’s Fifth Army, which contained the 7th, 58th and 62nd Divisions
and Australians, was pressing the enemy towards the Hindenburg
line, south of Bullecourt. In April as that line was approached the
resistance became stronger. While the Arras battle was proceeding
on the left (see 56th Division) the Fifth Army had some severe
struggles, in the course of which the line at Bullecourt was pierced.
In these actions the Australians did splendid work and they were
nobly backed up by the three British divisions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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