over 5,000 puncheons of rum. The Sufferance Wharves could accommodate
60,200, and in the year 1793 the Government were compelled to sanction
the landing and storage of sugar at these places, although laid out
for, and principally used by, the coasting trade. In the year 1796, the
Sufferance Wharves on the south side of the river were known as:
Chamberlayne’s,
Cotton’s,
Haye’s,
Beale’s,
Griffin’s,
Symon’s,
Stainton’s,
Davis, Butt & Co.’s,
Hartley’s,
Pearson’s,
Holland’s,
Cole’s,
Carrington’s
Hoggarth’s,
Scott’s,
Merriton’s,
representing a river tonnage of 2,890 feet. Those on the north side of
the river were:
Irongate,
St. Catherine’s,
Watson’s,
Bryant’s,
Down’s,
representing a frontage of 786 feet; or a total for both sides of the
river of 3,676 feet.
In many instances, the charges at the Sufferance Wharves were even
higher than those at the Legal Quays, to say nothing of the increased
liability to plunder incurred by merchants in sending their goods
there. And not only was this the case, but as Customs officers were
only officially stationed at the Legal Quays, whenever they did duty
at the Sufferance Wharves they were paid extra fees at the consignee’s
expense; and when permission was given to land the whole of a cargo at
these places, the consignee of each parcel of goods had to pay extra
fees for his particular parcel, and those _pro rata_, in order that
a separate sufferance might be taken out for them. If, therefore,
after waiting four or six weeks to get his goods landed at one of the
Legal Quays, a merchant, in despair, sent them to a Sufferance Wharf,
it was like jumping out of the frying-pan into the fire. Again and
again the necessity of extending the Legal Quays was brought under
the notice of Parliament, and in 1762 Lord Bute, then Prime-Minister,
warmly supported a scheme for thus laying out a large tract of ground,
including the Tower Ditch; but with all his influence, the parties
interested in the maintenance of the then existing order of things
were too strong for him, and the scheme had to be abandoned. Three
years later another commission was appointed; but, after a bitter
controversy, their proposition was rejected on the frivolous ground
that the land which they proposed to acquire and lay out as Legal Quays
was not an ‘open space’ as defined in the Act of Queen Elizabeth. From
this time until 1793 various plans were suggested, but all of them were
frustrated by the powerful combination of the wharfingers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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