Thus the condition of things on the river went on growing from bad to
worse, until we reach the years 1793-94, when the crowded condition
of the river was declared to be altogether intolerable. Meanwhile, in
spite of these drawbacks, the increase in the commerce of the port
during the twenty-four years ending with the latter year had been
as great as in the first seventy years of the century. In the year
1702, the shipping entered inwards, foreign and British, exclusive of
coasting vessels, was 1,335 ships, with a tonnage of 157,035 tons; in
1751 it was 1,682 ships, with a tonnage of 234,639 tons; in 1794 it
was 3,663 ships, with a tonnage of 620,845 tons. From a little over
£10,000,000 in the year 1700, the value of the exports and imports
had rushed up to £31,442,040. With Legal Quay accommodation for
only 32,000 hogsheads of sugar, the annual importations had reached
upwards of 140,000 hogsheads. During war time, the West India fleets
only could more than trebly fill the warehouses. One fleet from the
Leeward Islands brought 35,000 hogsheads; another from Jamaica brought
40,000: on the arrival of the latter fleet only 7,000 hogsheads could
be warehoused at the Legal Quays; the rest had to remain in barges in
the river at the mercy of the river thieves, or be left on board the
importing vessels until it could be landed elsewhere. I may add that
in five months in the year 1794 not less than 122,000 hogsheads of
sugar arrived in the port. Indeed, at this period the Legal Quays could
not accommodate one-fourth of the trade.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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