You must learn to pass through moral and intellectual atmospheres as you
pass through those of the physical world. Just as you put on the costume
suitable to the season, so must your spirit assume the costume adapted
to its surroundings. Many people fear life, they are in despair over the
least ill-success; they tack about, dreading to enter the haven, and
their mistakes vex and disconcert them. Remember that there is no
circumstance which should cast you down or prevent your enjoying life,
because, I repeat, happiness is inward content, a supporting spirit
which one may attain in spite of the worst vicissitudes or unavoidable
catastrophes. Since inward happiness proceeds from a habit of character
produced by the training of oneself, the cultivation of simplicity, and
adapting oneself to the uncongenial, it is necessary to submit to these
things if one would steer his barque skilfully and taste all that
constitutes the supreme enjoyment of life.
He who has followed these precepts will be able, when his days begin to
decline, to look back calmly on the past. As he has drawn from every
circumstance in his life the greatest possible good, as he will possess
the certainty of having injured no one, he will see with infinite
tranquillity the gates of Death opening before him; more especially if
he has also cultivated a love of Nature, for the pleasure it gives by
its restfulness and its eternal loveliness.
THE EDUCATION OF THE WILL
The will is the faculty of freely determining to do certain actions. But
in order that the will may always be the result of ideas noble in aim,
it is necessary to give it some training, through the investigation of
conflicting causes and motives.
As Ribot says: “The _I will_ declares a situation, but does not
constitute one.” To constitute a situation requires the formation of
character, which is nothing more than will power. And this may be
obtained by a progressive training, the secret cultivation of one’s
personality.
The human being should impress upon all his actions a unity of aim, and
show forth his character in what he does.
The education of the will, then, is indispensable in life, if only for
the avoidance of useless effort and to give us clearness of moral
sight. This training brings us to the mastery of ourselves, to steady
persistence in action, and uniformity of conduct. Thus considered, the
will assumes paramount importance in the life of the individual, and
forms one of the most powerful forces in the world--free and willing
action under the control of sound judgment.
If you educate your will, _desiring that which is good, beautiful and
just_, you will never undertake mental work at a time when inauspicious
circumstances make it liable to failure; nothing which you undertake
will remain unachieved; you will follow no aim whose fulfilment does not
seem to you certain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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