I must quote here an admirable passage from Emerson, whose judgment is
sound concerning what is high, great and forceful in the dual character
of Friendship: “The sufficient reply to the sceptic, who doubts the
power of the furniture of man, is in that possibility of joyful
intercourse with persons, which makes the faith and practice of all
reasonable men. I know of nothing life has to offer so satisfying as the
profound good understanding which can subsist, after much exchange of
good offices, between two virtuous men, each of whom is sure of himself,
sure of his friend. It is a happiness which postpones all other
gratifications, and makes politics, and commerce, and churches, cheap.
For, when men shall meet as they ought, each a benefactor, a shower of
stars, clothed with thoughts, with deeds, with accomplishments, it
should be a festival of Nature which all things announce. Of such
friendship, love in the sexes is the first symbol, as all other things
are symbols of love. These relations to the best men--which, at one
time, we reckoned the romances of youth--become, in the progress of
character, the most solid enjoyment.”
Friendship between women is somewhat different from that between men,
just because it excludes the feeling of equality. It is very rare, in
spite of the best education, that a woman will forget her rank and
fortune with a friend who becomes her protégée. It is no less rare when
a woman in a humble position does not resent any outward inequality.
The result is that friendship between women is not a continual
delightful exchange of feeling and opinion, but rests more on interest.
One of the most beautiful forms of friendship, as some think, is that
between man and woman. Between persons of the highest education and
refined tastes, such friendship not only plays a great part in life, but
becomes a necessity, for it increases the intellectual power of both
parties. It is very like disinterested love, and is governed by secret
influences which give it its value. Certain people have the gift of
drawing out our confidences; there are others the very sight of whom
makes our heart rejoice. Our spiritual force, our eloquence, often come
into play simply through the presence of such a beloved friend.
There is a peculiar feeling of confidence between the sexes; friendship
between a man and a woman has something in it graver, deeper than any
other. Even in family relationships, what I call “home friendship”
depends entirely on this kind of mutual dependence. Cases are rare of
sons turning against their mother, or of sisters who fail their
brothers.
Friendship is said to be blind; I believe, on the contrary, that it is
clear-sighted as to the duties entailed upon it, and needs no vow to
make it binding.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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