The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World, Vol. III. Being the First of the Second VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World, Vol. III. Being the First of the Second Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
Any one who is in the least acquainted with spruce pines, will find the
tree which I have distinguished by that name. There are three sorts of
it; that which has the smallest leaves and deepest colour, is the sort
we brewed with, but doubtless all three might safely serve that purpose.
The tea plant is a small tree or shrub, with five white petals, or
flower-leaves, shaped like those of a rose, having smaller ones of the
same figure in the intermediate spaces, and twenty or more filaments or
threads. The tree sometimes grows to a moderate height, and is generally
bare on the lower part, with a number of small branches growing close
together towards the top. The leaves are small and pointed, like those
of the myrtle; it bears a dry roundish seed-case, and grows commonly in
dry places near the shores. The leaves, as I have already observed, were
used by many of us as tea, which has a very agreeable bitter and
flavour, when they are recent, but loses some of both when they are
dried. When the infusion was made strong, it proved emetic to some, in
the same manner as green tea.
The inhabitants of this bay are of the same race of people with those in
the other parts of this country, speak the same language, and observe
nearly the same customs. These, indeed, seem to have a custom of making
presents before they receive any, in which they come nearer to the
Otaheiteans than the rest of their countrymen. What could induce three
or four families (for I believe there are not more) to separate
themselves so far from the society of the rest of their
fellow-creatures, is not easy to guess. By our meeting with inhabitants
in this place, it seems probable, that there are people scattered over
all this southern island. But the many vestiges of them in different
parts of this bay, compared with the number that we actually saw,
indicates that they live a wandering life; and, if one may judge from
appearances and circumstances, few as they are, they live not in perfect
amity one family with another. For, if they did, why do they not form
themselves into some society? a thing not only natural to man, but
observed even by the brute creation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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