The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. V. Being the First of the Third VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. V. Being the First of the Third Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
After all that search in a lower latitude which they who give credit (if
any such there now be) to the pretended discoveries of de Fonte, affect
to wish had been recommended to Captain Cook, has (if that will cure
them of their credulity,) been satisfactorily made. The Spaniards,
roused from their lethargy by our voyages, and having caught a spark of
enterprize from our repeated visits to the Pacific Ocean, have followed
us more than once into the line of our discoveries within the Southern
tropic; and have also fitted out expeditions to explore the American
continent to the north of California. It is to be lamented, that there
should be any reasons why the transactions of those Spanish voyages have
not been fully disclosed, with the same liberal spirit of information
which other nations have adopted. But, fortunately, this excessive
caution of the court of Spain has been defeated, at least in one
instance, by the publication of an authentic Journal of their last
voyage of discovery upon the coast of America, in 1775; for which the
world is indebted to the Honourable Mr. Daines Barrington. This
publication, which conveys some information of real consequence to
geography, and has therefore been referred to more than once in the
following work, is particularly valuable in this respect, that some
parts of the coast which Captain Cook, in his progress northward, was
prevented by unfavourable winds from approaching, were seen and examined
by the Spanish ships who preceded him; and the perusal of the following
extract from their Journal, may be recommended to those (if any such
there be) who would represent it as an imperfection in Captain Cook’s
voyage, that he had not an opportunity of examining the coast of
America, in the latitude assigned to the discoveries of Admiral Fonte.
“We now attempted to find out the Straits of Admiral Fonte, though, as
yet, we had not discovered the Archipelago of St. Lazarus, through which
he is said to have sailed. With this intent, we searched every bay and
recess of the coast, and sailed round every headland, lying to in the
night, that we might not lose sight of this entrance. _After these pains
taken, and being favoured by a north-west wind, it may be pronounced
that no such straits are to be found._[51]”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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