The trial of Emile Zola: containing M. Zola's letter to President Faure relating to the Dreyfus case, and a full report of the fifteen days' proceedings in the Assize Court of the Seine, including testimony of witnesses and speeches of counsel — John Shaqi
The trial of Emile Zola: containing M. Zola's letter to President Faure relating to the Dreyfus case, and a full report of the fifteen days' proceedings in the Assize Court of the Seine, including testimony of witnesses and speeches of counselZola, Émile
History
The trial of Emile Zola: containing M. Zola's letter to President Faure relating to the Dreyfus case, and a full report of the fifteen days' proceedings in the Assize Court of the Seine, including testimony of witnesses and speeches of counsel
Zola, Émile
Dreyfus, Alfred, 1859-1935; Trials (Seditious libel) -- France -- History -- 19th century; Zola, Émile, 1840-1902 -- Trials, litigation, etc.
M. Zola.--“I ask your pardon. I thought that I had permission to
address the jurors. But I will address myself to you. What I have to
say will be as well said. I am a writer; I am not accustomed to public
speaking; moreover, I am an extremely nervous being, and am liable to
use words that ill express my thought. Undoubtedly I have expressed it
ill, since I have been misunderstood. I am quoted as saying that I have
placed myself above the law. Did I say that?”
M. Labori.--“You said: ‘I have not to know the law at this moment.’”
M. Zola.--“I meant to say, at any rate, that I do not revolt against
this grand idea of the law. I submit to it completely, and from it I
expect justice. I meant to say that my revolt was against the processes
that find expression in all these quibbles raised against me, against
the way in which I am prosecuted, against the limitation of the
complaint to fifteen lines from my long letter of accusation; and these
things I declare unworthy of justice. I say that these few lines are
not to be taken and passed upon without regard to all that I have said.
A writing is consecutive; phrases lead to phrases, ideas lead to ideas;
and to fix upon a single thing therein because it brings me under
the law is, I say, unworthy. That is what I say, and that is what I
meant. I do not place myself above the law, but I am above hypocritical
methods.”
M. Labori.--“Bravo!”
The Attorney-General.--“So, M. Labori, you give the signal for these
bravos?”
M. Labori.--“It is true, I said ‘Bravo;’ but frankly, it was the cry of
my conscience.”
M. Albert Clemenceau.--“There is one point beyond dispute,--that we
are authorized to prove that M. Zola has accused the council of war of
having committed an illegality. Well, I ask you how it is possible for
us to prove this, if we do not begin by establishing that an illegality
has been committed.”
The court denied the motion of M. Labori, and the second witness was
called,--M. Leblois, a lawyer of the appellate court.
_Testimony of M. Leblois._
The Judge.--“M. Labori, what question do you desire me to put to the
witness?”
M. Labori.--“Will you ask M. Leblois at what date and under what
circumstances he came into possession of the facts now within his
knowledge concerning the Esterhazy case?”
The court interposing no objection, M. Leblois made the following
statement:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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