The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 2 (of 4)Crooke, William
History
The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 2 (of 4)
Crooke, William
Caste -- India -- History; Hindus -- India; Tribes -- India -- History
19. Râêdâs was summoned before the Râja and ordered to exhibit his
miraculous powers. He replied that he could do only one miracle—that
the Sâlagrâma or ammonite representing Vishnu would at his word leave
its place and come down on the palm of his hand. The Râja ordered the
Brâhmans to perform a similar miracle. They failed and Râêdâs
succeeded. This miracle so affected the Râni Jhâli, whom one version of
the legend makes out to have been a Princess of Chithor, that she
became initiated. On this the Brâhmans refused to eat in the palace, on
the ground that it had been defiled, and some raw grain was given them
which they began to cook in the garden. But as they were eating they
suddenly saw Râêdâs sitting and eating between two Brâhmans. So they
fell at his feet, and then he cut his skin and showed them under it his
Brâhmanical cord; so he was proved to have been a Brâhman in his former
life.
20. The Grantha or Scriptures of the sect are believed to have existed
for eleven hundred and forty-five years, but to have been
unintelligible until Sîtala, an inspired Sannyâsi, translated them. The
present recension is the work of the Râjput Sivanârâyana, of Ghâzipur,
who wrote it about 1735 A.D. The most important of these works are the
Gurunyâsa and the Santa Virasa. The former is compiled from the
Purânas, and gives an account of the ten Avatâras of Vishnu or Nârâyana
in fourteen chapters, of which the first six treat of the author, of
faith, of the punishment of sinners, of virtue, of a future state and
of discipline. The latter is a treatise on moral sentiments. The
opening lines are,—“The love of God and his knowledge are the only true
understanding.” [197]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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