The troubadours : $b A history of Provençal life and literature in the middle agesHueffer, Francis
History
The troubadours : $b A history of Provençal life and literature in the middle ages
Hueffer, Francis
Provençal poetry -- History and criticism; Troubadours
Fortunately the two troubadours prefer the ogle and the shake by the
hand respectively, and permit poor Savaric at least to defend his own
cause, which he does with more spirit than might be expected under the
circumstances. Into the arguments of the amorous poets it would lead
us too far to enter. Suffice it to say that each firmly stands to his
opinion, and that the cause is ultimately submitted to the arbitration of
three ladies. The decision of these fair and no doubt highly competent
judges the manuscripts have unfortunately not preserved.
Perhaps the reader would care to know a little more of the curious
love-affair between Savaric and the Lady Guillelma, and as a second
incident of it also became the origin of a _tenso_, it may find a place
here. Savaric, we are told, had been faithfully attached to the lady for
years, but she paid him back with false promises, and never would grant
him a favour. Many a time he came to her, at her demand, from Poitou to
Gascony, by land and by sea, only to find himself disappointed again on
his arrival. But he, the manuscript adds, was so enamoured that he never
discovered her falsehood. His friends, however, did, and thought of means
to release him from such thraldom. For that purpose they introduced
him to a beautiful and noble lady of Gascony, who was but too willing
to accept the service of so celebrated a troubadour, and appointed a
day for a rendezvous. News of this affair was brought to Guillelma, and
jealousy now effected what true love had attempted in vain. No sooner
had she ascertained the time of the appointment, than she sent a message
to Savaric, summoning him to her presence for the very same day, and
promising him at last the fulfilment of his wishes. The messenger was Uc
de San Cyr the troubadour, and biographer of Savaric, to whose friendship
he was introduced on this occasion. He relates how he came to the court
of Savaric, who, by the way, was a rich and powerful baron, and delivered
his message. One of the guests of Savaric was the provost of Limoges, and
to him the perplexed poet submitted the case, proposing to discuss the
claims of the two ladies in a _tenso_. This _tenso_ is in existence. The
provost is decidedly in favour of the new love. He points out to Savaric
that Guillelma’s favour is the result of jealousy, while the kindness of
the other lady would be ill rewarded by the poet’s disappointing her. But
the warmth with which poor Savaric pleads for his old attachment, and
even speaks with some contempt of a love too easily granted, shows but
too plainly that the cure of his infatuation was anything but perfect. In
this case also the decision of the question is referred to three ladies,
but again there is no record of their verdict. Of another _tenso_ still
more intimately connected with a real and most melancholy love-affair we
shall have to speak further on.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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