The True George Washington [10th Ed.]Ford, Paul Leicester
History
The True George Washington [10th Ed.]
Ford, Paul Leicester
Generals -- United States -- Biography; Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
The physical strength mentioned by nearly every one who described
Washington is so undoubted that the traditions of his climbing the
walls of the Natural Bridge, throwing a stone across the Rappahannock
at Fredericksburg, and another into the Hudson from the top of the
Palisades, pass current more from the supposed muscular power of the
man than from any direct evidence. In addition to this, Washington in
1755 claimed to have “one of the best of constitutions,” and again he
wrote, “for my own part I can answer, I have a constitution hardy
enough to encounter and undergo the most severe trials.”
This vigor was not the least reason of Washington’s success. In the
retreat from Brooklyn, “for forty-eight hours preceeding that I had
hardly been off my horse,” and between the 13th and the 19th of June of
1777 “I was almost constantly on horseback.” After the battle of
Monmouth, as told elsewhere, he passed the night on a blanket; the
first night of the siege of York “he slept under a mulberry tree, the
root serving for a pillow,” and another time he lay “all night in my
Great Coat & Boots, in a birth not long enough for me by the head, &
much cramped.” Besides the physical strain there was a mental one.
During the siege of Boston he wrote that “The reflection on my
situation and that of this army, produces many an uneasy hour when all
around me are wrapped in sleep.” Humphreys relates that at Newburg in
1783 a revolt of the whole army seemed imminent, and “when General
Washington rose from bed on the morning of the meeting, he told the
writer his anxiety had prevented him from sleeping one moment the
preceeding night.” Washington observed, in a letter written after the
Revolution, “strange as it may seem, it is nevertheless true, that it
was not until lately I could get the better of my usual custom of
ruminating as soon as I awoke in the morning, on the business of the
ensuing day; and of my surprise at finding, after revolving many things
in my mind that I was no longer a public man, or had any thing to do
with public transactions.”
Despite his strength and constitution, Washington was frequently the
victim of illness. What diseases of childhood he suffered are not
known, but presumably measles was among them, for when his wife within
the first year of married life had an attack he cared for her without
catching the complaint. The first of his known illnesses was “Ague and
Feaver, which I had to an extremity” about 1748, or when he was
sixteen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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