The True George Washington [10th Ed.]Ford, Paul Leicester
History
The True George Washington [10th Ed.]
Ford, Paul Leicester
Generals -- United States -- Biography; Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
In 1788, without previous warning, he was elected chancellor of William
and Mary College, a distinction by which he felt “honored and greatly
affected;” but “not knowing particularly what duties, or whether any
active services are immediately expected from the person holding the
office of chancellor, I have been greatly embarrassed in deciding upon
the public answer proper to be given…. My difficulties are briefly
these. On the one hand, nothing in this world could be farther from my
heart, than … a refusal of the appointment … provided its duties are
not incompatible with the mode of life to which I have entirely
addicted myself; and, on the other hand, I would not for any
consideration disappoint the just expectations of the convocation by
accepting an office, whose functions I previously knew … I should be
absolutely unable to perform.”
Perhaps the most touching proof of his own self-depreciation was
something he did when he had become conscious that his career would be
written about. Still in his possession were the letter-books in which
he had kept copies of his correspondence while in command of the
Virginia regiment between 1754 and 1759, and late in life he went
through these volumes, and, by interlining corrections, carefully built
them into better literary form. How this was done is shown here by a
single facsimile.
With the appointment to command the Continental Army, a secretary was
secured, and in an absence of this assistant he complained to him that
“my business increases very fast, and my distresses for want of you
along with it. Mr. Harrison is the only gentleman of my family, that
can afford me the least assistance in writing. He and Mr. Moylan,… have
heretofore afforded me their aid; and … they have really had a great
deal of trouble.”
Most of Washington’s correspondence during the Revolution was written
by his aides. Pickering said,—
“As to the public letters bearing his signature, it is certain that he
could not have maintained so extensive a correspondence with his own
pen, even if he had possessed the ability and promptness of Hamilton.
That he would, sometimes with propriety, observe upon, correct, and add
to any draught submitted for his examination and signature, I have no
doubt. And yet I doubt whether many, if any, of the letters … are his
own draught…. I have even reason to believe that not only the
_composition_, the _clothing of the ideas_, but the _ideas themselves_,
originated generally with the writers; that Hamilton and Harrison, in
particular, were scarcely in any degree his amanuenses. I remember,
when at head-quarters one day, at Valley Forge, Colonel Harrison came
down from the General’s chamber, with his brows knit, and thus accosted
me, ‘I wish to the Lord the General would give me the heads or some
idea, of what he would have me write.’”
[Illustration: CORRECTED LETTER OF WASHINGTON SHOWING LATER CHANGES]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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