The True History of the State Prisoner, commonly called the Iron Mask: Extracted from Documents in the French ArchivesDover, George Agar Ellis, Baron
History
The True History of the State Prisoner, commonly called the Iron Mask: Extracted from Documents in the French Archives
Dover, George Agar Ellis, Baron
Man in the Iron Mask; Mattioli, Ercole Antonio, conte, 1640-1703; Prisoners -- France -- 17th century
[56] Namely, of the delivery of Casale.
[57] Appendix, No. 72.
[58] Appendix, Nos. 75, 79, 81, 83, 88.
[59] Mary Jane Baptista of Savoy, daughter of Charles Amadeus,
Duke of Nemours and Aumale, (who was killed in a duel by his
brother-in-law, the Duke of Beaufort). Married May 11th, 1665,
to Charles Emmanuel II., Duke of Savoy; Regent of the
territories of her son during his minority. Died March 15th,
1724.
[60] Delort. Appendix, Nos. 87, 92, 95.
[61] Appendix, No. 92.
[62] Appendix, No. 70.
[63] Delort.
[64] Appendix, No. 75.
[65] Appendix, No. 71.
[66] Benigne d’Auvergne de Saint-Mars, Seigneur of Dimon and
Palteau; Bailli and Governor of Sens; successively Governor of
Exiles, the Island of St. Marguerite, and the Bastille. At
Pignerol he had only the command of the state prisoners, the
Marquis d’Herleville being governor of the fortress. St. Mars
came to Pignerol a short time before the arrival there of
Fouquet, who was the first prisoner confided to his care.
[67] Roux (Fazillac.)
[68] Appendix, Nos. 79, 81.
[69] Delort.
[70] Appendix, No. 88.
[71] Appendix, No. 82.
[72] Delort.
[73] M. Roux (Fazillac) gives these particulars, upon the
authority of a letter from Estrades to Pomponne, of May 7th,
1679; and of one from Catinat to Louvois of the same date;
neither of which are published.
[74] Roux (Fazillac.)
[75] Appendix, No. 84.
[76] Ibid.
[77] Delort.
[78] Appendix, No. 85.
[79] Appendix, No. 84.
[80] Ibid. No. 85.
[81] Appendix, Nos. 96, 103, 104.
[82] Ibid. No. 48.
[83] Nicholas Fouquet, “Surintendant des Finances,” in 1653.
The most lavish, but the most amiable of financiers.--Disgraced
in 1664, when he was condemned, by the commissioners appointed
to inquire into his conduct, to banishment. The sentence was
commuted by the King himself to perpetual imprisonment; and
Fouquet died in the citadel of Pignerol, in 1680. On his trial
he defended himself with great spirit and talent. See Madame de
Sévigné’s interesting Letters to M. de Pomponne upon the
subject.
[84] Anthony Nompar de Caumont, Marquis of Peguilhem, and
afterwards Duke of Lauzun: whose adventures and eccentricities
are too well known to require relation here. It is in speaking
of him that La Bruyère says, “Il n’est pas permis aux autres
hommes de rêver, comme il a vécu.”
[85] Anne Mary Louisa, of Orleans, Mademoiselle de Montpensier,
commonly called the “Grande Mademoiselle.”--A woman of an
unpleasant character, according to her own showing in her
Memoirs; but who certainly did not deserve to be the victim, as
she was, in different ways, of two such men as Lewis and
Lauzun.
[86] Appendix, Nos. 85, 87, 91, 92, 94, 95, 97.
[87] Ibid. No. 97.
[88] Ibid. Nos. 84, 85.
[89] Appendix, No. 90.
[90] Ibid. No. 93.
[91] Ibid. No. 96.
[92] Ibid. No. 101.
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