Authors, English -- 20th century -- Biography; Bennett, Arnold, 1867-1931
"Then," says the man in the street inevitably, "you must spend a very
large part of each day in reading new books." Not so. I fit my reviewing
into the odd unoccupied corners of my time, the main portions of which
are given to the manufacture of novels, plays, short stories, and longer
literary essays. I am an author of several sorts. I have various strings
to my bow. And I know my business. I write half a million words a year.
That is not excessive; but it is passable industry, and nowadays I make
a point of not working too hard. The half million words contain one or
two books, one or two plays, and numerous trifles not connected with
literary criticism; only about a hundred and fifty thousand words are
left for reviewing.
The sense of justice of the man in the street is revolted. "You do not
read through all the books that you pretend to criticize?" he hints. I
have never known a reviewer to answer this insinuation straightforwardly
in print, but I will answer it: No, I do not.
And the man in the street says, shocked: "You are unjust."
And I reply: "Not at all. I am merely an expert."
The performances of the expert in any craft will surprise and amaze the
inexpert. Come with me into my study and I will surprise and amaze you.
Have I been handling novels for bread-and-cheese all these years and not
learnt to judge them by any process quicker than that employed by you
who merely pick up a novel for relaxation after dinner? Assuming that
your taste is fairly sound, let us be confronted with the same new
novel, and I will show you, though you are a quick reader, that I can
anticipate your judgment of that novel by a minimum of fifty-five
minutes. The title-page--that conjunction of the title, the name of the
author, and the name of the publisher--speaks to me, telling me all
sorts of things. The very chapter-headings deliver a message of style.
The narrative everywhere discloses to me the merits and defects of the
writer; no author ever lived who could write a page without giving
himself away. The whole book, open it where I will, is murmurous with
indications for me. In the case of nine books of ten, to read them
through would be not a work of supererogation--it would be a sinful
waste of time on the part of a professional reviewer. The majority of
novels--and all these remarks apply only to novels--hold no surprise for
the professional reviewer. He can foretell them as the nautical almanac
foretells astronomical phenomena. The customary established popular
author seldom or never deviates from his appointed track, and it is the
customary established popular author upon whom chiefly the reviewer is a
parasite. New authors occasionally cause the reviewer to hesitate in his
swift verdicts, especially when the verdict is inclined to be
favourable. Certain publishers (that is to say, their "readers") have a
knack of acquiring new authors who can imitate real excellence in an
astonishing manner. In some cases the reviewer must needs deliberately
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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