Authors, English -- 20th century -- Biography; Bennett, Arnold, 1867-1931
"get into" the book, in order not to be deceived by appearances, in
order to decide positively whether the author has genuine imaginative
power, and if so, whether that power is capable of a sustained effort.
But these difficult instances are rare. There remains the work of the
true artist, the work that the reviewer himself admires and enjoys: say
one book in fifty, or one in a hundred. The reviewer reads that through.
Brief reflection will convince any one that it would be economically
impossible for the reviewer to fulfil this extraordinary behest of the
man of the street to read every book through. Take your London morning
paper, and observe the column devoted to fiction of the day. It
comprises some fifteen hundred words, and the reviewer receives, if he
is well paid, three guineas for it. Five novels are discussed. Those
novels will amount to sixteen hundred pages of printed matter. Reading
at the rate of eight words a second, the reviewer would accomplish two
pages a minute, and sixteen hundred pages in thirteen hours and twenty
minutes. Add an hour and forty minutes for the composition, and we have
fifteen hours, or two days' work. Do you imagine that the reviewer of a
London morning paper is going to hire out his immortal soul, his
experience, his mere skill, at the rate of thirty-one and sixpence per
day on irregular jobs? Scarcely. He will earn his three guineas inside
three hours, and it will be well and truly earned. As a journeyman
author, with the ability and inclination to turn my pen in any direction
at request, I long ago established a rule never to work for less than
ten shillings an hour on piecework. If an editor commissioned an
article, he received from me as much fundamental brain-power and as much
time as the article demanded--up to the limit of his pay in terms of
hours at ten shillings apiece. But each year I raise my price per hour.
Of course, when I am working on my own initiative, for the sole
advancement of my artistic reputation, I ignore finance and think of
glory alone. It cannot, however, be too dearly understood that the
professional author, the man who depends entirely on his pen for the
continuance of breath, and whose income is at the mercy of an illness or
a headache, is eternally compromising between glory and something more
edible and warmer at nights. He labours in the first place for food,
shelter, tailors, a woman, European travel, horses, stalls at the opera,
good cigars, ambrosial evenings in restaurants; and he gives glory the
best chance he can. I am not speaking of geniuses with a mania for
posterity; I am speaking of human beings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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