Surely [Sir Garnet concluded] John Bull will not endanger his
birth-right, his property, in fact all that man can hold most dear
... simply in order that men and women may cross to and fro between
England and France without running the risk of seasickness.
Sir Garnet reinforced the arguments against the tunnel in personal
testimony before the committee. In this testimony he emphasized, among
other things, his conviction that once an enemy got a foothold at
Dover, England would find herself utterly unable "short of the direct
interposition of God Almighty"—an eventuality that Sir Garnet did not
appear to count on very heavily—to raise an army capable of resisting
the invaders. And the inevitable result of such a default, Sir Garnet
told the committee, would be that England "would then cease to exist as
a nation."
Sir Garnet's fears for Britain were not shared in a memorandum
submitted to the committee by another high Army officer,
Lieutenant-General Sir John Adye, the Surveyor-General of the Ordnance.
Sir John gave his opinion that "a General in France, having the
intention of invading England, would not, in my opinion, count on the
tunnel as adding to his resources." He maintained that the argument
that the English end of the tunnel might be taken from within could
be safely dismissed, as invading troops could be destroyed as they
arrived "by means of a small force, with a gun or two, at the mouth
of the tunnel." As for the possibility of a hostile force landing on
British soil to seize the mouth of the tunnel, he questioned whether
"an enemy, having successfully invaded England, [should] turn aside to
capture a very doubtful line of communication, when the main object
of his efforts was straight before him." General Adye thought that
the invaders "would probably feel a much stronger disposition to march
straight on London and finish the campaign."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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