Then there were even more disturbing objections. Could the defenders
at the English end always be relied on as absolutely loyal Englishmen?
_The Field_, without naming any names, wrote of "proof that in the
United Kingdom itself ... there are numbers of daring and reckless
persons" who, "to gain their sinister ends ... would not hesitate
to sacrifice the independence of the country." Frankly, the paper
feared possible acts of treachery in the tunnel by "a handful of
unprincipled desperadoes." And the _Spectator_, visualizing the thing
in more detail, suggested that its readers "consider ... the danger of
treachery ... the rush on the tunnel being made by Irish Republicans in
league with the French, while the wires of the telegraph were cut, and
all swift communications between Dover and London suddenly suspended."
Taking all the risks of the tunnel into account, the _Spectator_ said
it could not bring itself to believe that "even in this age, with its
mania for rapid riding and comfortable locomotion, such a project will
be tolerated." The _Sunday Times_, for its part, pointed out that, as
things stood, "the silver streak is a greater bar to the movements of
Nihilists [and] Internationalists ... than is generally believed."
But, it added, "with several trains a day between Paris and London,
we should have an amount of fraternising between the discontented
denizens of the great cities of both countries, which would yield very
unsatisfactory results on this side of the Channel."
Meetings and debates to discuss the tunnel menace were held all over
England, and even at a meeting of so progressive an organization as
the Balloon Society of Great Britain, which was held in the lecture
room of the Royal Aquarium at Westminster, the subject was discussed
with "some warmth of feeling ... on both sides." There was a wide
circulation of sensational pamphlets, written in pseudohistorical
style, that purported to chronicle the sudden downfall of England at
the end of the nineteenth century through the existence of a Channel
tunnel—Dover taken, the garrison butchered, the English end of the
tunnel incessantly vomiting forth armed men, London invaded, and
England enslaved—all of this in a few hours' time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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