The Two Spies: Nathan Hale and John AndréLossing, Benson John
History
The Two Spies: Nathan Hale and John André
Lossing, Benson John
André, John, 1751-1780; Hale, Nathan, 1755-1776
[Footnote 19: Captain Cathcart, the son of Lord Cathcart, married a
daughter of Andrew Eliot, once a collector of customs at Philadelphia.
The young officer had been making love most vehemently to Miss Eliot
all winter. She was pretty, lively, and well educated. The captain
wrote her many letters, avowing his love for her, but much of his
conduct seems to have been mere coquetry. Miss Eliot was in earnest,
and received his attentions and his letters as genuine tokens of his
love. When it became evident that he meant to deceive her, her father
laid his letters before Sir Henry Clinton, of whose military family
young Cathcart was a member. Clinton advised the young man to marry
Miss Eliot. Cathcart wished to postpone it until the end of the war.
Clinton told him he had gone so far that he must marry her speedily or
leave his family. They were married in April, 1779. She was afterward
"Lady Cathcart," and appeared at court when her husband became an earl.]
[Footnote 20: A daughter of Chief-Justice Chew.]
[Footnote 21: A brother of Captain André, then nineteen years of age.
After André's death, he was knighted by the king.]
[Footnote 22: Afterward the wife of Benedict Arnold.]
[Footnote 23: The painting was done in distemper upon canvas, in the
manner of theatrical scene-painting. André was assisted in his art-work
by Captain Oliver De Lancey, of New York, an energetic leader of
loyalists. He married a daughter of David Franks. She was active in the
_Mischianza_ affair. Her sister married Colonel Johnson, of the British
army, who was in command at Stony Point, on the Hudson, when it was
captured by General Wayne in the summer of 1779.]
CHAPTER III.
The _Mischianza_ was severely criticised in Great Britain and America,
as an undeserved compliment to an incompetent officer. Howe was an
indolent procrastinator, and fond of sensual indulgence; and he had not
only effected nothing of importance for his country in America, but had
hindered more competent men. He was charged by Galloway, a Philadelphia
Tory then in London, with "a vanity and presumption unparalleled in
history, after his indolence and wretched blunders," in accepting from
a few officers "a triumph more magnificent than would have become
the conqueror of America, without the consent of his sovereign or
approbation of his country."
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