The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
I have a specimen in my collection, which is a very good type of the
Fijian fan. It is two feet in length, and rather more than a foot broad
in the widest part. The handle is made of cocoa-nut wood, and extends
nearly to the end of the fan, so as to form a support through its
entire length. It is fastened to the fan by double bands of the finest
and most beautifully plaited sinnet. The material of which the fan is
composed is cocoa-nut leaf, divided into doubled strips about the third
of an inch in width near the base of the fan, and gradually decreasing
toward its tip. A strong band of the same material runs round the edges
of the fan, and the two ends of this band are secured to the handle by
the same sinnet as has been just mentioned.
Such a fan as this is employed rather as a sunshade or parasol than a
fan, and is held over the head when the owner happens to be seated in
the sunshine. It is very light, and is really a much more efficient
implement than its appearance intimates.
The form of the fan is exceedingly variable. Sometimes they are
triangular, with the handle projecting from one of the angles, and
sometimes they are square, but with the handle passing diagonally
across them. Various modifications of the battledoor are in much favor,
and there is one form which almost exactly resembles that of the
Japanese handscreen.
It is rather remarkable that the aborigines of tropical America, such
as the Caribs, the Accowais, and the like, make fans of precisely
similar material and structure, except that the handle is not
separately made of wood, but is formed from the ends of the leaf-strips
of which the implement is made.
There is another curious article of manufacture which is properly
Fijian, but extends through several of the Polynesian group. It is
the orator’s flapper, which the native holds in his hand while he
speaks in council. An engraving showing its form is given on the 949th
page. The handle is carved into various patterns, and mostly, though
not invariably, is terminated by a rude representation of a couple
of human figures seated back to back. Sometimes the entire handle is
covered with sinnet, plaited in the most delicate patterns, as none
but a Fijian can plait. The tuft at the end is formed of cocoa-nut
fibre, which has first been soaked in water, next rolled round a small
twig, and then dried. When it is unwound from the stick, it has a
crisp, wrinkled appearance, very like that of the Fijian’s hair, and
is probably intended to imitate it. In the specimens of my collection,
some have sinnet-covered handles, and some carved handles, while some
have the tuft black, and others sandy red, just as is the case with the
hair of the natives.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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