The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
The natives are clever enough at concealing the existence of
cannibalism when they find that it shocks the white men. An European
cotton-grower, who had tried unsuccessfully to introduce the culture of
cotton into Fiji, found, after a tolerably long residence, that four
or five human beings were killed and eaten weekly. There was plenty of
food in the place, pigs were numerous, and fish, fruit, and vegetables
abundant. But the people ate human bodies as often as they could get
them, not from any superstitious motive, but simply because they
preferred human flesh to pork.
Many of the people actually take a pride in the number of human bodies
which they have eaten. One chief was looked upon with great respect on
account of his feats of cannibalism, and the people gave him a title
of honor. They called him the Turtle-pond, comparing his insatiable
stomach to the pond in which turtles are kept; and so proud were they
of his deeds, that they even gave a name of honor to the bodies brought
for his consumption, calling them the “Contents of the Turtle-pond.”
This man was accustomed to eat a human body himself, suffering no one
to share it with him. After his family were grown up, he bethought
himself of registering his unholy meals by placing a stone on the
ground as soon as he had finished the body. His son showed these stones
to an English clergyman, who counted them, and found that there were
very nearly nine hundred.
One man gained a great name among his people by an act of peculiar
atrocity. He told his wife to build an oven, to fetch firewood for
heating it, and to prepare a bamboo knife. As soon as she had concluded
her labors her husband killed her, and baked her in the oven which her
own hands had prepared, and afterward ate her. Sometimes a man has been
known to take a victim, bind him hand and foot, cut slices from his
arms and legs, and eat them before his eyes. Indeed, the Fijians are so
inordinately vain, that they will do anything, no matter how horrible,
in order to gain a name among their people; and Dr. Pritchard, who
knows them thoroughly, expresses his wonder that some chief did not eat
slices from his own limbs.
Cannibalism is ingrained in the very nature of a Fijian, and extends
through all classes of society. It is true that there are some persons
who have never eaten flesh, but there is always a reason for it. Women,
for example, are seldom permitted to eat “bakolo,” as human flesh is
termed, and there are a few men who have refrained from cannibalism
through superstition. Every Fijian has his special god, who is supposed
to have his residence in some animal. One god, for example, lives in
a rat, as we have already seen; another in a shark; and so on. The
worshipper of that god never eats the animal in which his divinity
resides; and as some gods are supposed to reside in human bodies, their
worshippers never eat the flesh of man.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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