The Valet's Tragedy, and Other StudiesLang, Andrew
History
The Valet's Tragedy, and Other Studies
Lang, Andrew
History; World history
Meanwhile Coleman, thanks to Godfrey’s warning, had most of September
28, the night of that day, and September 29, wherein to burn his papers
and abscond. He did neither; if he destroyed some papers, he left others
in his rooms, letters which were quite good enough to hang him for high
treason, as the law stood. Apparently Coleman did not understand his
danger. On Sunday night, September 29, a warrant for his apprehension
was issued, and for the seizure of his papers. ‘He came voluntarily in
on Monday morning,’ having heard of the warrant. This is not the conduct
of a man who knows himself guilty. He met the charges with disdain,
and made so good a case that, instead of being sent to Newgate, he was
merely entrusted to a messenger, who was told ‘to be very civil to Mr.
Coleman.’
Charles II. went to the Newmarket Autumn Meeting, Coleman’s papers were
examined, and ‘sounded so strange to the Lords’ that they sent him to
Newgate (October 1). The papers proved that Coleman, years before, had
corresponded (as Oates had sworn) with the confessor of Louis XIV. and
had incurred the technical guilt of treason. Either Coleman did not
understand the law and the measure of his offence (as seems probable),
or he thought his papers safely hidden. But the heather was on fire. The
belief in Oates’s impossible Plot blazed up, ‘hell was let loose’.*
*State Trials, vii. p. 29.
Coleman had thought himself safe, says James II., then Duke of York.
‘The Duke perceiving’ (from Godfrey’s information of September 28)
‘Oates had named Coleman, bade him look to himself, for he was sure to
find no favour, and therefore, if he had any papers that might hurt him,
to secure them immediately; but he, apprehending no danger, let them
be seized, however kept close himself, and sent to advise with the Duke
whether he should deliver himself up or not. The Duke replyd, “He knew
best what was in his papers; if they contain’d any expression which
could be wrested to an ill sence, he had best not appear, otherwise
the surrendering himself would be an argument of innocency.” He did
accordingly,’ and was condemned in November, and hanged.*
*Life of James II., i. p. 534.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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