The Vanity of Human Wishes (1749) and Two Rambler papers (1750)Johnson, Samuel
History
The Vanity of Human Wishes (1749) and Two Rambler papers (1750)
Johnson, Samuel
Essays; Poetry
There are, indeed, some natural Reasons why these Narratives are often
written by such as were not likely to give much Instruction or Delight,
and why most Accounts of particular Persons are barren and useless. If a
Life be delayed till all Interest and Envy are at an End, and all Motives
to Calumny or Flattery are suppressed, we may hope for Impartiality, but
must expect little Intelligence; for the Incidents which give Excellence
to Biography are of a volatile and evanescent Kind, such as soon escape
the Memory, and are rarely transmitted by Tradition. We know how few can
portray a living Acquaintance, except by his most prominent and observable
Particularities, and the grosser Features of his Mind; and it may be
easily imagined how much of this little Knowledge may be lost in imparting
it, and how soon a Succession of Copies will lose all Resemblance of the
Original.
If the Biographer writes from personal Knowledge, and makes haste to
gratify the publick Curiosity, there is Danger left his Interest, his
Fear, his Gratitude, or his Tenderness, overpower his Fidelity, and tempt
him to conceal, if not to invent. There are many who think it an Act of
Piety to hide the Faults or Failings of their Friends, even when they can
no longer suffer by their Detection; we therefore see whole Ranks of
Characters adorned with uniform Panegyrick, and not to be known from one
another, but by extrinsick and casual Circumstances. "Let me remember,
says _Hale_, when I find myself inclined to pity a Criminal, that there is
likewise a Pity due to the Country." If there is a Regard due to the
Memory of the Dead, there is yet more Respect to be paid to Knowledge, to
Virtue, and to Truth.
_LONDON_:
Printed for J. PAYNE, and J. BOUQUET, in Pater-noster-Row,
where Letters for the RAMBLER are received, and the preceding
Numbers may be had.
PUBLICATIONS OF THE AUGUSTAN REPRINT SOCIETY
First Year (1946-1947)
1. Richard Blackmore's _Essay upon Wit_ (1716), and Addison's _Freeholder_
No. 45 (1716). (I, 1)
2. Samuel Cobb's _Of Poetry_ and _Discourse on Criticism_ (1707). (II, 1)
3. _Letter to A.H. Esq.; concerning the Stage_ (1698), and Richard Willis'
_Occasional Paper No. IX_ (1698). (III, 1)
4. _Essay on Wit_ (1748), together with Characters by Flecknoe, and Joseph
Warton's _Adventurer_ Nos. 127 and 133. (I, 2)
5. Samuel Wesley's _Epistle to a Friend Concerning Poetry_ (1700) and
_Essay on Heroic Poetry_ (1693). (II, 2)
6. _Representation of the Impiety and Immorality of the Stage_ (1704) and
_Some Thoughts Concerning the Stage_ (1704). (III, 2)
Second Year (1947-1948)
7. John Gay's _The Present State of Wit_ (1711); and a section on Wit from
_The English Theophrastus_ (1702). (I, 3)
8. Rapin's _De Carmine Pastorali_, translated by Creech (1684). (II, 3)
9. T. Hanmer's (?) _Some Remarks on the Tragedy of Hamlet_ (1736). (III,
3)
10. Corbyn Morris' _Essay towards Fixing the True Standards of Wit, etc._
(1744). (I, 4)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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