so-called forest-dog from North-West Mexico was shown, which had pale
tan-coloured spots over the eyes. The occurrence of these tan-coloured
spots in dogs of such extremely different breeds, living in various
parts of the world, makes the fact highly remarkable.
We shall hereafter see, especially in the chapter on Pigeons, that
coloured marks are strongly inherited, and that they often aid us in
discovering the primitive forms of our domestic races. Hence, if any
wild canine species had distinctly exhibited the tan-coloured spots
over the eyes, it might have been argued that this was the parent-form
of nearly all our domestic races. But after looking at many coloured
plates, and through the whole collection of skins in the British
Museum, I can find no species thus marked. It is no doubt possible that
some extinct species was thus coloured. On the other hand, in looking
at the various species, there seems to be a tolerably plain correlation
between tan-coloured legs and face; and less frequently between black
legs and a black face; and this general rule of colouring explains to a
certain extent the above-given cases of correlation between the
eye-spots and the colour of the feet. Moreover, some jackals and foxes
have a trace of a white ring round their eyes, as in _C. mesomelas_,
_C. aureus_, and (judging from Colonel Ham. Smith's drawing) in _C.
alopex_ and _C. thaleb_. Other species have a trace of a black line
over the corners of the eyes, as in _C. variegatus_,
_cinereo-variegatus_, and _fulvus_, and the wild Dingo. Hence I am
inclined to conclude that a tendency for tan-coloured spots to appear
over the eyes in the various breeds of dogs, is analogous to the case
observed by Desmarest, namely, that when any white appears on a dog the
tip of the tail is always white, "de manière a rappeler la tacho
terminale de même couleur, qui caractérise la plupart des Canidées
sauvages."[44]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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