The Victories of Wellington and the British Armies — John Shaqi
The Victories of Wellington and the British ArmiesMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Victories of Wellington and the British Armies
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, Duke of, 1769-1852
His funeral was marked by natural occurrences, that seemed in happy
keeping with the obsequies of him who had left an empire for a tomb.
On the evening when Tippoo was committed to his kindred dust, the sky
became overcast, and a storm broke suddenly in a torrent of rain, while
heaven seemed in a blaze,[11] and peal after peal of thunder appeared
to shake the city to its very foundations, and added to the fearful
uproar. A tempest of more violence was hardly recollected; and it
seemed as if an elemental convulsion had been decreed, to announce that
the once haughty tyrant of Mysore was nothing now but dust and ashes.
The storming of Seringapatam was certainly a bold and hazardous
attempt--it was nobly executed, and deserved the success it gained.
The moment for action was happily selected. An Indian sun, when in
meridian power, obliges man to avoid its exhausting influence, and
hence, that period of the day is habitually made in Hindoostan an hour
of repose and sleep. Never supposing that at this season of relaxation
any attempt upon the fortress would be made, with the exception of the
guards alone, the Sultaun’s troops were sleeping in their respective
barracks. When the alarm was given, a panic spread; and profiting by
the confusion, the assailants increased it, and prevented any attempt
being made for an efficient rally and defence.
To other circumstances, however, the fortunate result of the attack
may in a great measure be attributed. By an unpardonable oversight the
breach was unprovided with a retrenchment, and the workmen’s passage,
between the ditch and rampart, left undefended. Had the breach been
properly retrenched, it could not have been surmounted in the face of
such a garrison; and traverses, that could have been, and were, most
obstinately defended, were lost to the besieged by their stupid neglect
in having left a means of escalade from the ditch, which the labour of
a dozen men would have rendered impracticable. How frequently in war do
great results arise from trifling causes.
Every care was taken to prevent plunder and violence in the night. The
inhabitants were assured of protection; and the Sultaun’s children
kindly received by General Baird, and for better security sent from the
fortress to the camp. Even before Tippoo’s death was ascertained, great
delicacy was observed in searching the palace, where it was supposed
he had concealed himself. The zenana, which contained his women, was
scrupulously respected--and a guard was merely drawn around it to
prevent the Sultaun’s escape, in the event of his having made that his
place of refuge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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