The Violin: Its Famous Makers and Their ImitatorsHart, George
History
The Violin: Its Famous Makers and Their Imitators
Hart, George
Violin -- History; Violin makers -- Biography
If we stay to consider for a moment the field of research traversed by
Stradivari before entering upon what may be not inaptly named the
golden period of his life, artistically considered, we shall be better
enabled to appreciate his labours.
Starting from the days when he left the workshop of Niccolo Amati, we
find him following implicitly in the footsteps of his master. About
1686 he makes use of the more commendable points belonging to the
works of former years, adding others of great beauty and utility. At
this period he begins to make his originality felt, continuing in this
vein, with but little intermission, down to about the year 1690, when
he again gives forth fresh evidence of his power to create, as shown
in the "long Strad." In expending his powers on those instruments of
varied proportions, it might occur to the mind of the observer that he
was undoing much that he had accomplished; but I do not consider that
such was the case. His project in making these instruments _together_
with those of larger dimensions, evidences, in my opinion, a desire
that he had of fairly testing the result of changed methods of
construction. The marked variety of his work about this period of his
life, I cannot but regard as sufficient proof of the tentative
character of the steps he was taking in his art.
From this brief summary of the varied styles given to the works of
this true artist, the reader may gather some idea of the solidity of
the foundation which he laid, before trusting himself to raise those
works which have become monuments to his memory.
That which I have termed the golden period of Stradivari, commenced
about 1700, at which time he reached his 56th year: a time of life
when it is a rare occurrence to find genius asserting itself with any
degree of power--a time, if not of waning, at least of resting, when
the mind usually stays from giving forth originality bearing the
freshness of earlier years; but Stradivari, with a few other notable
instances in the field of art, forms an exception to this rule, and he
proves to us that his talent was then in its full vigour, and ripe for
new achievements. George Eliot's fancy well contrasts the painter
Naldo--
"Knowing all tricks of style at thirty-one,
And weary of them; while Antonio
At sixty-nine _wrought placidly his best_."
From about 1700 his instruments show to us much of that which follows
later. The outline is changed, but the curves, blending one with
another, are beautiful in the extreme. The corners are treated
differently. The wood used for the backs and sides is most handsome,
having a broad curl. The scrolls are of bold conception, and finely
executed. The varnish also is very rich, and leaves nothing to be
desired.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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