The Virtue and Use of Coffee With Regard to the Plague and Other Infectious Distempers — John Shaqi
The Virtue and Use of Coffee With Regard to the Plague and Other Infectious DistempersBradley, Richard
History
The Virtue and Use of Coffee With Regard to the Plague and Other Infectious Distempers
Bradley, Richard
Coffee -- Therapeutic use -- Early works to 1800
Dr. _Lemery_ of _Paris_, speaking of _Coffee_, as it is in use amongst
the _Europeans_, tells us, It is of an excellent drying Quality,
comforts the Brain, and dries up Crudities in the Stomach. Mr. _Ray_
mentions it to be of singular Use and Efficacy to such as are afflicted
with Pains in the _Head_, _Vertigo_, _Lethargy_, and _Coughs_: it has a
good Effect on _moist_ and _cold Constitutions_; but on the other hand,
he disallows the Use of it to such as are Paralytick, and likewise such
as are troubled with _Melancholy Vapours_, or have _Hot Brains_.
OTHER Authors assert, it cures _Consumptions_, _Swooning Fits_, and the
_Rickets_; and that it helps _Digestion_, rarefies the _Blood_,
suppresses _Vapours_, gives Life and Gayety to the _Spirits_, prevents
_Sleepiness_ after eating, provokes _Urine_ and the _Catamena_. The
_Arabian_ Women drink this Liquor constantly in their Periodical Visits,
and find a good Effect from it. It contracts the _Bowels_, and confirms
the _Tone_ of the Parts, being drank after Victuals, provided it be
fresh made; for if it stands but two or three Hours, it loseth much of
its Virtue. It is prevalent in such as have _Running-Humours_, _Sores_,
or _King’s-Evil_. It is an effectual Remedy against _Worms_ in Children;
so that if the Mother drinks frequently of it when she is With-Child,
the Infant will not be troubled with Worms, during its first Years. ’Tis
allowed to be a strong _Antihypnotick_, greatly dissipating _sleepy
Vapours_, and _Fumes_ of _Wine_. ’Tis likewise useful to such as are
afflicted with _Rheumatick_ or _Gouty Humours_. The _Dutch_ Physicians
commend the Use of it in _Intermitting Fevers_, and hold it to be good
against _Infection_; because of the great Refreshment it gives the
nobler Parts of the Body, and its sudden Effect upon the Spirits, which
are wonderfully recreated by it. And it is apparently the Opinion of all
Physicians who have yet wrote concerning the Plague, That such Bodies
whose Spirits are the most overcome by Fear, are the most subject to
receive Infections. And again, That the Spirits must be refresh’d only
by such Liquors, or Preparations, as will not promote Inflammations. And
of this nature, _say they_, is Coffee, which by a right Use supports the
vital Flame, and defends the Body from Pestilential Infection. And as
such it is generally recommended, as a necessary Drink, at least twice a
day; the first thing in a Morning, and at four in the Afternoon. Now
whether the Hypothesis of venomous Animalcula brought by the Air, or
that of Aerial Atoms, poison’d and rendred unwholesom, be the Cause of
the Pestilence, will be examin’d in another Work; but at present I shall
only say, That most of the Physicians, of both Sects, prescribe the same
Methods of Prevention, and of Cure.
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