Satire; Spanish literature -- Translations into English
“An author,” observed they, “often carries a work to the printer, which
has no merit, and besides, as unsaleable as a girl, ugly and poor: by
this means the printer is ruined; in vain he curses the author, and seeks
to reimburse himself by the sale of an unpopular book; this book is the
cause of his failure; his creditors seize his goods and shop; he maddens,
and resigns himself to despair. A translator, who understands Greek,
undertakes a dull work; sometimes he supposes he has discovered a
manuscript; he carries his translation to the printer, who, not being
able to get rid of it, sells the leaves to the grocer or butter woman.
Another cause of our damnation; a bookseller sells at a handsome profit,
the _satires_ of Juvenal, the _comedies_ of Terence, and of other poets,
as those of Virgil and Ovid; a lackey, a shop-boy, a soldier, a clerk,
purchase these works, and amuse themselves among serving girls, with what
cost long study to these men of genius. Without mentioning other books
we vend, and which obtain circulation, only because they flatter the
taste or passions of the buyer, is it not true, that a pretty story of
gallantry, secret memoirs, cabinet intrigues, which profess to expose the
designs of the government, or the end of some great affair, are the most
dangerous books? and these are the kind we sell best. Is it us, then,
upon whom reproach ought to fall, or on the readers?”
“He speaks advisedly,” said a Holland publisher; “we have put to press
all the follies of certain authors, who wished to revenge themselves,
either upon a mistress, judge, minister of state, or prince; and for this
we must needs be adjudged guilty of other’s faults, and share their
punishment! but that would have been slight, if we had not meddled with
books of religion. We have published in Holland the works of all
parties; Christians, Jews, Catholics, Protestants, Socinians, Quakers,
and every other sect; and often in the same book, sold both sides of the
controversy.”
“You have then,” said I, “no religion!”
“We are,” replied the Dutchman, “the historians of authors; and as a
historian must have neither relations, country, friends, nor religion,
even so we have none of these; but under the name of citizens of the
world, have but one object, and that, the advancement of our own
interests.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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