The Vitality of Mormonism: Brief Essays on Distinctive Doctrines of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day SaintsTalmage, James E. (James Edward)
Religion
The Vitality of Mormonism: Brief Essays on Distinctive Doctrines of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Talmage, James E. (James Edward)
Latter Day Saint churches; Latter Day Saints
"And now remember, remember, my brethren, that whosoever perisheth,
perisheth unto himself; and whosoever doeth iniquity, doeth it unto
himself; for behold, ye are free." (Book of Mormon, Helaman 14:30.)
But, many have asked how can man be regarded as free to choose
right or wrong when he is predisposed to evil through the heritage
of original sin bequeathed to him by Adam? Heredity at most is but
tendency, not compulsion; and we have no warrant for doubt in the
light of revealed truth concerning the inherent justice and mercy of
God that every element of cause or inflicted tendency will be taken
into righteous account in the judgment of each and every soul. The man
who can intelligently ask or consider the question framed above shows
his capability of distinguishing between good and evil, and can not
consistently excuse himself for wilful wrongdoing.
Our first parents disobeyed the command of God by indulging in food
unsuited to their condition; and, as a natural consequence, they
suffered physical degeneracy, whereby bodily weakness, disease, and
death came into the world. Their posterity have inherited the resultant
ills, to all of which we now say flesh is heir; and it is true that
these human imperfections came through disobedience, and are therefore
the fruits of sin. But as to accountability for Adam's transgression,
in all justice Adam alone must answer. The present fallen status of
mankind, as expressed in our mortal condition, was inaugurated by Adam
and Eve; but Divine justice forbids that we be accounted sinners solely
because our parents transgressed.
Though the privations, the vicissitudes, and the unrelenting toil
enforced by the state of mortal existence be part of our heritage from
Adam, we are enriched thereby; for in just such conditions do we find
opportunity to develop the powers of soul that shall enable us to
overcome evil, to choose the good, and to win salvation and exaltation
in the mansions of our Father.
If the expression "original sin" has any definite signification it must
be taken to mean the transgression of our parents in Eden. We were not
participators in that offense. We are not inheritors of original sin,
though we be subjects of the consequences. The millions who have been
slaughtered or have otherwise met death because of the greatest war in
history, and those other and more millions of helpless dependents who
have endured such agonies as to make of death a blessed relief, are all
involved in the frightful results of the precipitation of war by their
respective rulers; yet who can doubt that when a just accounting is
called, those who brought about the carnage and the suffering shall be
made to answer, not the irresponsible victims? And to everyone who has
suffered blamelessly, He who notes even the sparrow's fall shall give
full meed of recompense.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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