Deutschland (Submarine); König, Paul, 1867-1933; World War, 1914-1918 -- Blockades
THE DEPARTURE FROM BALTIMORE
Above the description of our return voyage I should like to put as a
motto what the London _Morning Post_ of 18th July wrote regarding the
attitude of the English Government towards the "Deutschland."
"The 'Deutschland,' in view of her peculiar U-Boat qualities, will be
considered as a war vessel, and be treated as such.
"The warships of the Allies will therefore make every effort to discover
the boat outside American territorial waters, and to sink her without
warning."
Thus ran a cablegram which reached America from London on the 19th July.
Thus we ourselves read it in a copy of the _Morning Post_ which was sent
to us at the end of July. There was at least one advantage, that we knew
exactly what we had to expect.
Never has the English point of view been so displayed in all its
brutality.
We had no torpedo tubes, no guns on board, not the smallest means of
attack. We had not even weapons of defence which are always allowed on
every English merchant ship. The most powerful of the neutral states had
moreover openly recognised the "Deutschland" as a mere trading vessel,
and yet we were to be sunk without warning!
We knew, therefore, what lay before us.
It was already known that eight enemy warships with patrol boats and
nets were waiting in front of Chesapeake Bay in order to attack us
directly we quitted American territorial waters, and to blow us up like
blind fish, with mines.
Foresight was therefore urgently impelled on us, and our only course
was, with true U-Boat craftiness, to slip through somehow.
We remembered, moreover, how we had already once succeeded in getting
the best of the English and French efforts. Our running of the English
blockade in Europe had certainly been by no means a smooth pleasure
trip.
Nothing had caused us greater amusement than the news of the delightful
announcement made by Captain Gaunt of the English consulate in New York
when the first rumour was heard of the voyage of a U-Boat to America.
His reassuring words to the English public were: "It is impossible to
send a U-Boat to America. And even if the Germans did send one we should
soon catch her. A big submarine leaves a track of oil and machine dirt
on the surface of the waters in her wake. Our fast cruisers would be
able to follow these tracks and catch the boat for a dead certainty."
Captain Gaunt is the expert on affairs of navigation at the Consulate,
and ought to know.
All we had to do, therefore, was to see to it that their second "catch"
was as much of a "dead certainty" as the first.
At last the 1st of August arrived. We had taken a hearty leave
everywhere, completed all formalities with the authorities, and were
ready for sea and for our rendezvous with the gentlemen in front of the
bay.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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