The War History of the 4th Battalion, the London Regiment (Royal Fusiliers), 1914-1919Grimwade, F. Clive
History
The War History of the 4th Battalion, the London Regiment (Royal Fusiliers), 1914-1919
Grimwade, F. Clive
Great Britain. Army. London Regiment. 4th (City of London) Battalion; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The Battalion was soon called on for its share in this "moving forward"
process of the preparations for battle, and on the 28th March it
marched with the remainder of the Brigade to positions in the old
British trench system opposite Beaurains, where for three days it
was engaged in supplying working parties. On the 1st April it was
withdrawn to Brigade reserve in Achicourt where it found comfortable
billets. A very large number of British heavy batteries were in action
here registering and wire-cutting for the coming battle, and the
continuous din of our own guns was trying. The shells of one battery of
60-pounders firing from just in rear of the Headquarters billet cleared
the roof of the house by about 18 inches.
In the meantime the pursuit of the Germans had been maintained by the
56th Division, which with the 21st and 30th on its right and the 14th
on its left comprised the VII Corps (D'Oyly Snow). A relief had been
effected on the 1st April, the 168th and 167th Brigades taking over the
Divisional sector from the 169th which was withdrawn to reserve. By the
2nd April, the Germans having reached the Hindenburg system, the line
became stabilised, and no further important alteration occurred until
the day of battle. When the Battalion took over the advanced trenches
from the Rangers on the 3rd, therefore, the positions which they
occupied formed practically the "start-line" for the 9th April.
The 56th Division occupied a salient of which the north-eastern face
was on the Beaurains-Neuville-Vitasse Road, and the south-eastern face
lay opposite the north-west corner of Neuville-Vitasse. On this side
the British positions had been pushed forward in the direction of
Neuville-Vitasse and posts were held in the old German communication
trenches leading back to the village.
This sector was held by the Battalion with three companies in the
front line and one in reserve in a system known as the Circular Work
south-east of Beaurains. It will be readily appreciated that as the
advanced British positions were outposts in different communication
trenches it was necessary in order to provide a good jumping-off line
for the battle to connect these up by continuous trenches to form a
front line, to supply that front line with support lines and feed it
with fresh communication trenches. Clearly a good deal of digging was
necessary in a very short space of time, and the Battalion was heavily
engaged in this work during its tour of duty, which lasted until
the 7th April. The principal trenches dug were Deodar, Poplar, Lime,
Elm and Skin in the front system, and Gun, How and New Battery as
communication trenches.
On the 4th April the British destructive bombardment began and
continued daily according to a prearranged programme until the day of
battle. This met with comparatively little retaliation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account