The War History of the 4th Battalion, the London Regiment (Royal Fusiliers), 1914-1919Grimwade, F. Clive
History
The War History of the 4th Battalion, the London Regiment (Royal Fusiliers), 1914-1919
Grimwade, F. Clive
Great Britain. Army. London Regiment. 4th (City of London) Battalion; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The sector was occupied with two companies (C and D) in the front
line and two (A and B) in support, Headquarters occupying a dugout on
the hillside between Guémappe and Wancourt. The relief was completed
without incident at 2.30 a.m. on the 5th May. The enemy evidently
anticipated a renewal of our attack for throughout the day the lines
were subjected to heavy shelling. Some doubt existed as to whether the
enemy still remained in occupation of Cavalry Farm and of Tool Trench
to the north of it, and as no movement was visible two daylight patrols
were sent out in the afternoon to investigate. These patrols managed
to gain the edge of Cavalry Farm, where they drew sharp rifle fire
from the enemy which caused some loss; and their object being gained
the patrols withdrew bringing their casualties with them. At about
10 p.m. the enemy's bombardment increased to a heavy barrage, which
was especially severe on the sector held by the 14th Division on the
right of the river, and it seemed likely that an enemy attack was in
preparation. The 14th Division indeed called for artillery support, and
this was promptly supplied by our artillery, which opened a terrific
barrage on the enemy lines. After an artillery duel of about two hours
the shelling on both sides slackened. The 6th and 7th May were both
marked by heavy shelling, which on the part of the enemy seemed mostly
to be directed towards searching for our battery positions in rear,
though some loss was caused to the Battalion, and 2/Lieuts. Reid and
Caudwell were killed, and 2/Lieut. Hutchins wounded, with several
N.C.O.'s and men killed and wounded by stray shells.
On the night of the 7th May the Battalion handed over its sector to the
Rangers and withdrew to the old German trench system north of Wancourt,
Headquarters being accommodated in Marlière Caves. In this position the
Battalion remained a couple of days, during which the enemy's shell
fire continued at intervals but without causing serious damage.
The attack of the 3rd May was the last general attack on the Arras
front, and subsequent operations were confined to local enterprises up
and down the line with the object of improving and rounding off the
positions gained. On the Divisional front a minor operation of this
sort was immediately necessary in clearing up the situation at Cavalry
Farm and Tool Trench, and the 1/4th Londons and London Scottish were
detailed to capture these positions.
The Battalion moved into the line for this attack on the evening of the
10th May.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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