The War History of the 4th Battalion, the London Regiment (Royal Fusiliers), 1914-1919Grimwade, F. Clive
History
The War History of the 4th Battalion, the London Regiment (Royal Fusiliers), 1914-1919
Grimwade, F. Clive
Great Britain. Army. London Regiment. 4th (City of London) Battalion; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
During the 26th April the Moroccan Division continued the
counter-attack, and at the end of the day the line was substantially
restored to its position prior to the German attack.
This was the last serious German attempt to reach Amiens. The line had
bent perilously, but the offensive in this area had been fought to a
standstill. At this point, therefore, we may leave the 2/4th Battalion
and deal with the defence of Arras, in which the 1/4th Battalion bore a
part.
CHAPTER XXI
THE 1/4TH BATTALION IN THE DEFENCE OF ARRAS, 1918
On the 11th March 1918 the 1/4th Londons took over the Oppy Trenches
from the Kensingtons.
There was no room for doubt now that the Germans intended sooner or
later to launch a big attack in this area, and the only thing was to
ensure that the troops holding the line should be ready whenever the
storm might burst. The dispositions now taken up were, therefore, those
which had been finally decided on for the scheme of defence, and it
was arranged that companies should henceforth always occupy the same
positions in order the better to know their ground. These positions
will be stated in detail later.
So far as the infantry in the line were concerned the period of
suspense was mainly characterised by very hard work on the defences and
by particularly active patrolling. Each front line post nightly pushed
forward to the enemy wire a listening patrol to give early warning of
signs of the enemy's assembly for attack. On the evening of the 12th
March 2/Lieut. G. G. Lewis took a patrol into the German trenches near
Crucifix Corner, but found them unoccupied. The tour of duty passed
quietly, with the exception of a very severe bombardment with mustard
gas shells, which began at about 7 p.m. on the 15th March and continued
till about 8 a.m. the following morning. At the time this caused
little damage, but the heat of the sun later in the day accentuated
the effects of the gas, and Lieuts. A. Bath and O. D. Garratt, M.C.,
2/Lieuts. G. W. Fisher, E. A. Ratcliffe and 109 other ranks became
casualties.
Intelligence reports pointed to the probability of the attack
developing on the 12th March; but although nothing occurred, from this
date onwards the whole Division daily stood to arms from one hour
before dawn till 8.30 a.m., while the Divisional and Corps artillery
put a slow barrage on the enemy lines at daybreak. The "stand-to"
order was strictly enforced as far back as the transport lines and the
Quartermaster.
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