Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
The Admiral left Malta on the 2nd of July, in consequence of a private
letter from Lord Minto, desiring him to proceed off the south end of
Cyprus, and there wait for orders. His arrival there he communicated to
Lord Ponsonby under date of the 11th of July. It does not appear that at
this time Sir Robert Stopford had received Lord Palmerston’s
instructions of the 25th of June, which pointed out to him the course he
ought to follow in the event of the defeat of the Turkish army, and on
the Egyptian and Turkish squadron meeting each other at sea. Had these
instructions arrived, the Admiral, no doubt, would have conceived it his
duty to have taken still stronger steps to have prevented the defection
of the Turkish fleet; and it is to be regretted that in the absence of
instructions he had not taken upon himself to have immediately proceeded
off Alexandria, and forced the Capudan Pacha to return to his duty,
particularly if he had received in time Lord Ponsonby’s reply (dated
July 19,) to his letter announcing his arrival off Cyprus, in which his
Lordship states,
“I think the spirit and the end of your instructions indicate that it
would be proper to consider the Ottoman fleet, thus removed from the
authority of its legitimate Sovereign by the rebellious act of the
Capudan Pacha, as being thereby subjected to the vigorous exertion of
your power; and I think it would be right to take all safe and proper
means to prevent that fleet being delivered up to the Pacha of Egypt, if
there should be fortunately still time left for so doing; and I am of
opinion it will be equally advantageous and just to restore it to the
Sultan.
“I have stated my opinion in consequence of your desire, and I have only
to add that there is perfect tranquillity here.”
Sir Thomas Fellowes’s orders were so strict, that though he kept company
with the Ottoman fleet for several days, he had no communication with
the Capudan Pacha; but even if he had, he could not have discovered his
intentions, because Captain Walker himself, who was on board, had no
notion that they were going off Alexandria for any other purpose than
attacking the Egyptian squadron. This, however, was very far from the
Turkish Admiral’s intention.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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