Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
On the 9th of July an Ottoman corvette arrived at Alexandria, having on
board Sheriff Aga, the kiaya of the Capudan Pacha, who was the bearer of
a letter to Mehemet Ali; Mehemet did not conceal its contents, which
were to ask permission to bring the fleet to Alexandria as a friend,
stating that the Capudan Pacha disapproved of the election of Hosrew to
the post of Grand Vizier, and that he would co-operate with Mehemet Ali
in placing him as vakeel to the young Sultan, as the only person fit to
rule the empire. On the same evening Mehemet Ali sent the Nile steamer
with his reply to the Capudan Pacha, and on the 10th the Rhadamanthus
left Alexandria to communicate this intelligence to the
Commander-in-Chief, as appears by Colonel Campbell’s despatch to Lord
Palmerston of the 11th of July[8].
Footnote 8:
See _Levant Papers_, Part I., p. 219.
On the same day that the Rhadamanthus left, a Turkish steamer arrived
with despatches from Hosrew Pacha to Mehemet Ali, who was very
communicative to Colonel Campbell. The purport of this despatch was, to
announce the accession of Abdul Medjid, and his pardon of Mehemet Ali:
that it was his intention to send him the nichan iftikhar, a decoration
indicative of high favour, and grant him the hereditary succession of
Egypt and its dependencies; and that he had ordered the Turkish troops
to retire from the frontiers of Syria.
On the reception of this, Mehemet Ali said he should consider the war at
an end, and should order Ibrahim to retire on Marash. That he hoped the
Allies would be satisfied; and as soon as everything was settled, he
would proceed to Constantinople to do homage to his sovereign. That
should Achmet Pacha wish to deliver up the fleet, he would not accept
it, but send it back to Constantinople; and that as for the post of
vakeel, he would rather remain in his present position. All this seemed
very well; but we shall shortly see how he acted.
On the 14th of July the Turkish fleet arrived off Alexandria, and, as no
doubt had been previously arranged, formed a junction with the Egyptian
fleet. The following morning, the Nile steamer, bearing the flag of the
Capudan Pacha, arrived in the harbour, and the traitor was well received
by Mehemet Ali[9].
Footnote 9:
The following is a portion of the account of the reception of the
Turkish Admiral by the Pacha, furnished by the dragoman of the British
Consul-General, and published at length in the _Levant Papers_:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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