Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
“In this interval, the principal engineer was directed to reconnoitre a
part of the wall, where Ibrahim supposed the scaling ladders might be
successfully applied; and his report confirming the suspicion of the
General, orders were issued to commence the escalade. As the operation
was conducted in the teeth of the enemy, who maintained a constant and
murderous fire, the number of men who fell in effecting it was
considerable; but their efforts were at length crowned with success, and
a party of horse also throwing themselves into the town, the besieged
perceived that all further defence was impracticable, and demanded
quarter. Immediately afterwards, a deputation consisting of certain
officers of artillery, with the mufti and imam of Abdallah Pacha,
arrived, imploring the clemency of the victor. They were graciously
received by Ibrahim, who promised them his protection, and even allowed
the officers to retain their arms. To Abdallah Pacha, life only was
guaranteed. By this time the city was filled with soldiers, and those
excesses and atrocities, too common on the storming of towns, took
place; but such property as could be discovered was next day restored to
the owners. It has been asserted, upon the authority of an European
consul, then in the city, that the soldiers of Ibrahim were allowed
seven days’ sack of the town; but the author of this report is an ardent
partisan of Abdallah Pacha; and it may be further remarked that, since
Mohammed Ali aimed at gaining a permanent footing in Syria, the thing
itself is improbable.
“Abdallah Pacha, two days after the taking of Acre, was sent prisoner
into Egypt, where he was received with the honours due to a brave man,
and had a palace, situated on the island of Rhouda, assigned him for his
residence.”
The Turkish Government were not unwilling to see Abdallah Pacha deprived
of Acre, as they thought he had assumed an air of too much independence,
and they also hoped that Mehemet Ali, who they saw with a jealous eye
was becoming too powerful, would exhaust his resources by undertaking a
campaign in Syria. After the capture of Acre the Porte soon began to
perceive that Abdallah Pacha’s position was taken possession of by a
more powerful, a more ambitious, and a more dangerous vassal; they
therefore ordered him immediately to withdraw from Syria, and not
expecting compliance, collected an army of 20,000 men on the banks of
the Orontes, and advanced another from Anatolia, to oppose him.
Mehemet Ali, however, had no idea of satisfying himself with the capture
of Acre. He had now passed the Rubicon, and he directed Ibrahim to
advance a part of his army on Balbeck to watch the operations of Hussein
Pacha, who commanded the Ottoman army, and to occupy Damascus with the
remainder. Ali Pacha, who commanded the Turkish troops in that city,
evacuated it without firing a shot, and retired on Homs, by the old road
of Palmyra, and joined the Turkish army.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account