The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip IIThompson, James Westfall
History
The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip II
Thompson, James Westfall
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Sainte Ligue (1576-1593)
The military situation was much as follows in mid-January, 1563: the
Huguenot center was at Orleans, where D’Andelot lay, in control of the
middle line of the Loire above Blois and as far northward as Chateaudun
and the vicinity of Chartres;[652] Coligny lay at Villefranche
(January 12); Montgomery was in Dieppe and the English in Havre. But
communication between the Protestant coreligionists was prevented by
the way in which the Catholic troops were disposed. Etampes, which the
duke of Guise recovered in January, restored the necessary connecting
link between Blois and Paris, and the whole line of the Seine was in
the hands of the Catholics; Warwick was being besieged in Havre by
Vieilleville (he had succeeded the Marshal St. André and was also
governor of Normandy), who lay at Caudebec.[653] The marshal Brissac
was at Rouen with seventeen ensigns. The marshal Bourdillon who had
been given the bâton of the late marshal Termes was in Piedmont. Paris
of course was in the government’s hands. In Berry where the upper
waters of the Loire and the Seine flow close together the lines of the
two hostile parties came in contact. The admiral in the second week in
January, 1563, passed the Loire at Beaugency and distributed his men
at St. Aignan, Celles, and Montrichard, which lay on the right bank
of the stream.[654] At the same time Guise had been minded to cross
the river the other way and attack Orleans. This move on the part of
each commander brought about a collision of forces near Cléry, in
which Guise was repulsed. The condition of the country at the time
was terrible, especially for the duke, whose troopers were so pressed
that they had to forage twelve leagues from camp.[655] Everywhere the
reiters were held in terror, for these raiders frequently made long
and rapid marches and fell suddenly upon places, carrying death and
destruction with them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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