Great Britain -- History -- Anglo-Saxon period, 449-1066 -- Sources
The occasion of this [the Northumbrian] nation’s embracing the faith was
their aforesaid king, being allied to the kings of Kent, having taken to
wife Ethelberga, otherwise called Tate, daughter to King Ethelbert. He
having by his ambassadors asked her in marriage of her brother Eadbald,
who then reigned in Kent, was answered, “That it was not lawful to marry
a Christian virgin to a pagan husband, lest the faith and the mysteries
of the heavenly King should be profaned by her living with a king that
was altogether a stranger to the worship of the true God.” This answer
being brought to Edwin by his messengers, he promised in no manner to
act in opposition to the Christian faith, which the virgin professed;
but would give leave to her, and all that went with her, men or women,
priests or ministers, to follow their faith and worship after the custom
of the Christians. Nor did he deny, but that he would embrace the same
religion, if, being examined by wise persons, it should be found more
holy and more worthy of God.
Hereupon the virgin was promised, and sent to Edwin, and pursuant to
what had been agreed on, Paulinus, a man beloved of God, was ordained
bishop, to go with her, and by daily exhortations, and celebrating the
heavenly mysteries, to confirm her and her company, lest they should be
corrupted by the company of the pagans. Paulinus was ordained bishop by
the Archbishop Justus, on the 21st day of July, in the year of our Lord,
625, and so he came to King Edwin with the aforesaid virgin. But his
mind was wholly bent upon reducing the nation to which he was sent to
the knowledge of truth.... Being come into that province, he laboured
much, not only to retain those that went with him, by the help of God,
that they should not revolt from the faith, but, if he could, to convert
some of the pagans to a state of grace by his preaching. But, as the
apostle says, though he laboured long in the word, “The god of this
world blinded the minds of them that believed not, lest the light of the
glorious Gospel of Christ should shine unto them.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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