Great Britain -- History -- Anglo-Saxon period, 449-1066 -- Sources
ANNO 999.—This year the army again came about into the Thames, and went
then up along the Medway, and to Rochester. And then the Kentish forces
came there to meet them, and they there stoutly joined battle: but alas!
that they too quickly yielded and fled; for they had not the support
which they should have had. And the Danish men had possession of the
place of carnage. And then they took horse and rode wheresoever they
themselves would, and full nigh all the West Kentish men they ruined and
plundered. Then the king, with his witan, decreed that with a ship force
and also with a land force they should be attacked. But when the ships
were ready, then the miserable crew delayed from day to day, and
distressed the poor people who lay in the ships: and ever as it should
have been forwarder, so was it later, from one time to another; and ever
they let their enemies’ forces increase, and ever the people retired
from the sea, and they ever went forth after them. And then in the end,
these expeditions both by sea and land effected nothing, except the
people’s distress and waste of money, and the emboldening of their foes.
ANNO 1000.—In this year the king went into Cumberland, and ravaged it
well nigh all. And his ships went out about Chester, and should have
come to meet him, but they were not able: then ravaged they Anglesey.
And the hostile fleet went this summer to Richard’s dominions
[Normandy].
ANNO 1001.—In this year was much hostility in the land of the English
through the ship force, and well nigh everywhere they ravaged and
burned, so that they advanced in one course until they came to the town
of Alton; and then there came against them the men of Hampshire, and
fought against them.... And they went thence west until they came to
Devon; and there Paley came to meet them, with the ships which he could
gather, because he had fled from King Ethelred, contrary to all the
plighted troth that he had given him; and the king had also well gifted
him with houses, and with gold and with silver. And they burned
Teignton, and also many other good towns which we are unable to name;
and there, afterwards, peace was made with them. And they then went
thence to Exmouth, so that they proceeded upwards in one course until
they came to Pen: and there Cole, the king’s high reeve, and Edsy, the
king’s reeve, went against them with the forces which they were able to
gather together; and they there were put to flight, and there were many
slain: and the Danish men had possession of the place of carnage. And
the morning after, they burned the village of Pen and at Clifton, and
also many goodly towns which we are unable to name, and then went again
east until they came to the Isle of Wight; and on the morning after,
they burned the town at Waltham, and many other small towns, and soon
after a treaty was entered into with them, and they made peace.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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