The West Riding Territorials in the Great War — John Shaqi
The West Riding Territorials in the Great WarMagnus, Laurie
History
The West Riding Territorials in the Great War
Magnus, Laurie
Great Britain. Army. Division, 49th; Great Britain. Army. Division, 62nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
‘It seems to me we have never realized what it was these men
were asked to do. They were quite different to professional
soldiers, who are kept and paid through years of peace for this
particular purpose of war; who spend their lives practising
their profession and gaining promotion and distinction; and
who, on being confronted with the enemy, fulfil the great
ambition of their lives.
‘Equally distinct were the Territorials also from what has been
called the New Army, whose Officers and men had ample time
to prepare themselves for what they were required to do. I
wonder sometimes if the eyes of the country will ever be opened
to what these Territorial soldiers of ours have done. I say
without the slightest hesitation that, without the assistance
which the Territorials afforded between October, 1914, and
June, 1915, it would have been impossible to have held the line
in France and Belgium, or to have prevented the enemy from
reaching his goal, the Channel seaboard.’
Take, in detail, the War Diaries of Officers Commanding Territorial
Force units in the West Riding; and first, for the sake of completing
the record followed in the last chapter, that of the 4th Battalion, Duke
of Wellington’s (West Riding) Regiment. On July 26th, we read, they left
Halifax for their Annual Training at Marske-by-the-Sea:
‘The times were very unsettled, there were rumours of war, and
it was thought that at any moment the order for mobilization
would come. The training proceeded amidst intense excitement,
and finally word came that Germany and Austria had declared war
on England, France and Russia. The Special Service Section of
the Battalion, consisting of two officers, Captain R. E. Sugden
and Lieut. H. N. Waller, and 100 men were at once despatched to
Grimsby. On August 3rd, the Battalion was ordered to return to
Halifax, and at 7 p.m. on August 4th the order to mobilize was
received.... At about 1-30 p.m. on August 5th, the Battalion
marched down Horton Street to the station, and took train to
Hull, their allotted station, where the men were billeted.’
Among the officers who left Halifax with the Battalion were Lieut.-Col.
H. Atkinson (the Lieutenant Atkinson of South Africa days[18]) and Major
E. P. Chambers.[19] A few days were spent in making ready, and
‘On August 13th, the Battalion marched to Great Coates, where
the men were billeted in the village. The training was now
commenced, and the days were spent in route-marching, Company
and Battalion training, special attention being paid to
musketry. The weather during the whole stay at Great Coates was
absolutely perfect, glorious sunshine day after day.’
So the news reached Headquarters at Halifax.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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