The West Riding Territorials in the Great WarMagnus, Laurie
History
The West Riding Territorials in the Great War
Magnus, Laurie
Great Britain. Army. Division, 49th; Great Britain. Army. Division, 62nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Take the evidence of the 6th Battalion of the West Yorkshire Regiment.
On August 5th, at 6 p.m., there were present at Headquarters in Bradford
575 members out of a total strength of 589. Before the close of that day
215 men had re-engaged and re-enlisted. On August 8th the Commanding
Officer was in a position to telegraph to York that his Battalion was up
to War Establishment; 29 officers, 979 other ranks, 57 horses and the
necessary transport: not bad going in August, 1914, for a unit of the
Force, which, through its administrative council, had waited on the Prime
Minister as recently as November, 1913, to discuss grave deficiencies in
its numbers.
It is worth while to piece together this Unit’s record, which may fairly
be taken to typify that of the Territorial Force as a whole, within the
West Riding or beyond, in these early weeks of the Great War. There is
the detail of the horses, for example, insignificant, of course, in the
perspective of a history of the Great War, but significant as an item of
preparation in the sum of the country’s enormous effort. The 57 horses
were all purchased locally, 10 for officers, 16 pack, and 31 draught;
‘the latter being a good, heavy stamp from carters’ wagons.’ There is
evidence of foresight in that touch. On August 11th the Battalion went
by rail to its war-station at Selby, where Captain Anderton, billeting
officer, had been making arrangements since the 9th. Ten men were
discharged as undesirable, and it is observed that the enlisting was
done at such high speed during mobilization, ‘that it was impossible to
inquire into the characters of many of the men.’ About a hundred National
Reservists, Class II, had been enlisted into the Battalion on August
8th, who proved ‘a boon to the Battalion,’ and repaid the hard work of
General Mends and his assistants in this department. As old soldiers they
served, despite their age, to steady the recruits. Recruit-training had
to be started at once, in view of the many enlistments, and a special
staff was organized for this purpose in order that the main business
of training might be interrupted as little as possible. A welcome move
from billets to camp (near Selby) was made on August 19th, and on the
24th they moved by rail and road to the Knavesmire Common, York, where
Brigade Orders were received that the Battalion had been selected as the
Service Battalion of the 1st West Riding Infantry Brigade: on the whole,
a cheerful account of twenty days’ experience of war conditions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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