"After trapping," says the report of the commissioners, "the
next labour in the ascending scale to which the children are
put, is 'thrutching,' or thrusting, which consists in being
helper to a 'drawer,' or 'wagoner,' who is master, or 'butty,'
over the 'thrutcher,' In some pits, the thrutcher has his head
protected by a thick cap, and he will keep on his trousers and
clogs; but in others, he works nearly naked. The size of the
loads which he has to thrutch varies with the thickness of the
seam; and with the size, varies his butty's method of proceeding,
which is either as a drawer or a wagoner. The drawers are those
who use the belt and chain. Their labour consists in loading,
with the coals hewn down by the 'getter,' an oblong tub without
wheels, and dragging this tub on its sledge bottom by means of a
girdle of rough leather passing round the body, and a chain of
iron attached to that girdle in front, and hooked to the sledge.
The drawer has, with the aid of his thrutcher, to sledge the
tub in this manner from the place of getting to the mainway,
generally down, though sometimes up, a brow or incline of the
same steepness as the inclination of the strata; in descending
which he goes to the front of his tub, where his light is fixed,
and, turning his face to it, regulates its motion down the hill,
as, proceeding back foremost, he pulls it along by his belt. When
he gets to the mainway, which will be at various distances not
exceeding forty or fifty yards from his loading-place, he has to
leave this tub upon a low truck running on small iron wheels, and
then to go and fetch a second, which will complete its load, and
with these two to join with his thrutcher in pushing it along
the iron railway to the pit bottom to have the tubs successively
hooked on to the drawing-rope. Returning with his tubs empty, he
leaves the mainway, first with one, and then with the other tub,
to get them loaded, dragging them up the 'brow' by his belt and
chain, the latter of which he now passes between his legs, so as
to pull, face foremost, on all fours. In the thin seams, this
labour has to be performed in bays, leading from the place of
getting to the mainways, of scarcely more than twenty inches in
height, and in mainways of only two feet six inches, and three
feet high, for the seam itself will only be eighteen inches thick.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account