The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair: Or, True Stories from New England History, 1620-1808Hawthorne, Nathaniel
History
The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair: Or, True Stories from New England History, 1620-1808
Hawthorne, Nathaniel
Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 -- Juvenile literature
“I have sometimes doubted,” said Grandfather, when he had told these
things to the Children,--“I have sometimes doubted whether there was
more than a single man among our forefathers who realized that an Indian
possesses a mind, and a heart, and an immortal soul. That single man was
John Eliot. All the rest of the early settlers seemed to think that the
Indians were an inferior race of beings, whom the Creator had merely
allowed to keep possession of this beautiful country till the white men
should be in want of it.”
“Did the pious men of those days never try to make Christian of them?”
asked Laurence. “Sometimes, it is true,” answered Grandfather, “the
magistrates and ministers would talk about civilizing and converting
the red people. But, at the bottom of their hearts, they would have had
almost as much expectation of civilizing the wild bear of the woods and
making him fit for paradise. They felt no faith in the success of any
such attempts, because they had no love for the poor Indians. Now, Eliot
was full of love for them; and therefore so full of faith and hope that
he spent the labor of a lifetime in their behalf.”
“I would have conquered them first, and then converted them,” said
Charley.
“Ah, Charley, there spoke the very spirit of our forefathers.” replied
Grandfather. “But Mr. Eliot a better spirit. He looked upon them as his
brethren. He persuaded as many of them as he could to leave off their
idle and wandering habits, and to build houses and cultivate the earth,
as the English did. He established schools among them and taught many
of the Indians how to read. He taught them, likewise, how to pray. Hence
they were called ‘praying Indians.’ Finally, having spent the best years
of his life for their good, Mr. Eliot resolved to spend the remainder in
doing them a yet greater benefit.”
“I know what that was!” cried Laurence.
“He sat down in his study,” continued Grandfather, “and began a
translation of the Bible into the Indian tongue. It was while he was
engaged in this pious work that the mint-master gave him our great
chair. His toil needed it and deserved it.”
“O Grandfather, tell us all about that Indian Bible!” exclaimed
Laurence. “I have seen it in the library of the Athenaeum; and the tears
came into my eyes to think that there were no Indians left to read it.”
CHAPTER VIII. THE INDIAN BIBLE.
As Grandfather was a great admirer of the apostle Eliot, he was glad to
comply with the earnest request which Laurence had made at the close
of the last chapter. So he proceeded to describe how good Mr. Eliot
labored, while he was at work upon the Indian Bible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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